季報
季度報告
10-Q
2026-07-24
RLI Corp. 2026 年第二季 10-Q 業績摘要
AI 繁中摘要
RLI Corp. 2026 年第二季 10-Q 業績摘要 📊
申報類型:10-Q(季度報告),截至 2026 年 6 月 30 日。
重點業績:
- 總收入:第二季 5.756 億美元(按年升 15%);上半年 9.994 億美元(升 10%)。
- 淨保費收入:第二季 4.171 億美元(升 3.8%);上半年 8.285 億美元(升 3.5%)。
- 淨投資收益:第二季 4,604 萬美元(升 16.8%);上半年 8,836 萬美元(升 16%),受惠利率上升及投資組合擴張。
- 淨已實現收益:第二季 941 萬美元;上半年 1,897 萬美元。
- 股權證券未實現收益:第二季高達 1.03 億美元,帶動整體盈利。
盈利表現:
- 淨利潤:第二季 1.68 億美元(每股攤薄 1.82 美元),去年同期 1.243 億美元(每股 1.34 美元)。
- 上半年淨利潤:2.229 億美元(每股 2.42 美元),去年同期 1.876 億美元(每股 2.03 美元)。
- 綜合成本率(隱含):約 85.7%(第二季),承保表現理想。
- 賠付及理賠開支:上半年 3.831 億美元,但前期損失準備金錄得 7,525 萬美元有利發展(主要來自商業物業、海事及專業服務等業務)。
業務分部:
- 意外險、財產險及保證保險三大業務均錄得保費增長,保證保險利潤率持續健康。
投資組合及財務狀況 💰
- 總投資及現金:48.74 億美元(2025 年底:46.64 億美元)。
- 固定收益組合(可出售):公允值 36.18 億美元,內含未實現虧損 1.56 億美元(主要因利率上升)。
- 股權證券:9.59 億美元(公允值),大部分為交易所上市股份。
- 長期債務:3 月發行 3 億美元、2036 年到期、息率 5.
展開英文正文
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Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) ☒ Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026 or ☐ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number: 001-09463 RLI Corp. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 37-0889946 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) 9025 North Lindbergh Drive, Peoria, IL 61615 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (309) 692-1000 (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each class Trading Symbol Name of each exchange on which registered Common Stock $0.01 par value RLI New York Stock Exchange Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Large accelerated filer ☒ Accelerated filer ☐ Non-accelerated filer ☐ Smaller reporting company ☐ Emerging growth company ☐ If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒ APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: As of July 15, 2026, the number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock was 91,772,970. Table of Contents Table of Contents Page Part I - Financial Information 3 Item 1. Financial Statements 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Earnings for the Three and Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited) 3 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (unaudited) 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Three and Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited) 5 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited) 6 Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 24 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 36 Item 4. Controls and Procedures 36 Part II - Other Information 37 Item 1. Legal Proceedings 37 Item 1a. Risk Factors 37 Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 37 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 37 Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 37 Item 5. Other Information 37 Item 6. Exhibits 38 Signatures 39 Table of Contents PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1.Financial Statements RLI Corp. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Earnings (Unaudited) For the Three Months For the Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, (in thousands, except per share data) 2026 2025 2026 2025 Net premiums earned $ 417,096 $ 401,904 $ 828,482 $ 800,249 Net investment income 46,042 39,418 88,363 76,144 Net realized gains 9,407 15,004 18,966 29,916 Net unrealized gains on equity securities 103,024 43,500 63,628 1,182 Consolidated revenue $ 575,569 $ 499,826 $ 999,439 $ 907,491 Losses and settlement expenses 189,895 184,578 383,139 361,816 Policy acquisition costs 134,675 125,502 266,750 249,189 Insurance operating expenses 32,617 29,594 60,897 56,468 Interest expense on debt 4,441 1,350 6,794 2,685 General corporate expenses 6,223 4,754 8,947 7,702 Total expenses $ 367,851 $ 345,778 $ 726,527 $ 677,860 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated investees 2,970 2,467 5,117 5,515 Earnings before income taxes $ 210,688 $ 156,515 $ 278,029 $ 235,146 Income tax expense 42,660 32,179 55,116 47,596 Net earnings $ 168,028 $ 124,336 $ 222,913 $ 187,550 Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of tax (2,314) 18,701 (27,680) 48,731 Comprehensive earnings $ 165,714 $ 143,037 $ 195,233 $ 236,281 Basic net earnings per share $ 1.83 $ 1.35 $ 2.42 $ 2.04 Diluted net earnings per share $ 1.82 $ 1.34 $ 2.42 $ 2.03 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: Basic 91,922 91,827 91,924 91,799 Diluted 92,160 92,518 92,257 92,512 See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 Table of Contents RLI Corp. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) June 30, December 31, (in thousands, except share and per share data) 2026 2025 ASSETS Investments and cash: Fixed income: Available-for-sale, at fair value $ 3,617,942 $ 3,533,336 (amortized cost of $3,760,876 and allowance for credit losses of $463 at 6/30/26) (amortized cost of $3,642,362 and allowance for credit losses of $828 at 12/31/25) Equity securities, at fair value (cost - $530,730 at 6/30/26 and $534,311 at 12/31/25) 959,377 898,876 Short-term investments, at cost which approximates fair value 206,119 120,562 Other invested assets 58,661 59,281 Cash 32,101 51,565 Total investments and cash $ 4,874,200 $ 4,663,620 Accrued investment income 32,117 30,026 Premiums and reinsurance balances receivable, net of allowances for uncollectible amounts of $21,044 at 6/30/26 and $23,673 at 12/31/25 267,018 212,226 Ceded unearned premium 122,327 124,669 Reinsurance balances recoverable on unpaid losses and settlement expenses, net of allowances for uncollectible amounts of $10,953 at 6/30/26 and $11,107 at 12/31/25 718,487 746,798 Deferred policy acquisition costs 188,857 172,648 Property and equipment, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of $88,555 at 6/30/26 and $84,459 at 12/31/25 40,712 40,733 Investment in unconsolidated investees 57,872 53,521 Goodwill and intangibles 53,562 53,562 Other assets 57,853 63,683 TOTAL ASSETS $ 6,413,005 $ 6,161,486 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY Liabilities Unpaid losses and settlement expenses $ 2,937,211 $ 2,886,819 Unearned premiums 1,063,167 991,636 Reinsurance balances payable 25,013 40,580 Funds held 131,881 127,242 Income taxes-current 1,648 29,724 Income taxes-deferred 25,795 21,769 Short-term debt — 100,000 Long-term debt 296,968 — Accrued expenses 92,466 128,597 Other liabilities 86,741 56,923 TOTAL LIABILITIES $ 4,660,890 $ 4,383,290 Shareholders’ Equity Common stock ($0.01 par value) (Shares authorized - 400,000,000) (137,868,035 shares issued, 91,772,634 shares outstanding at 6/30/26) (137,739,079 shares issued, 91,878,651 shares outstanding at 12/31/25) $ 1,378 $ 1,377 Paid-in capital 382,909 376,679 Accumulated other comprehensive earnings (loss) (115,754) (88,074) Retained earnings 1,888,627 1,881,213 Deferred compensation 13,152 14,082 Less: Treasury shares, at cost (46,095,401 shares at 6/30/26 and 45,860,428 shares at 12/31/25) (418,197) (407,081) TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY $ 1,752,115 $ 1,778,196 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY $ 6,413,005 $ 6,161,486 See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 Table of Contents RLI Corp. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited) Accumulated Other Total Comprehensive Treasury Common Shareholders’ Common Paid-in Earnings Retained Deferred Shares (in thousands, except share and per share data) Shares Equity Stock Capital (Loss) Earnings Compensation at Cost Balance, January 1, 2025 91,738,132 $ 1,521,967 $ 1,376 $ 367,645 $ (173,723) $ 1,719,668 $ 13,498 $ (406,497) Net earnings — 63,214 — — — 63,214 — — Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of tax — 30,030 — — 30,030 — — — Deferred compensation — — — — — — (1,686) 1,686 Share-based compensation 34,602 2,777 — 2,777 — — — — Dividends and dividend equivalents ($0.15 per share) — (13,776) — — — (13,776) — — Balance, March 31, 2025 91,772,734 $ 1,604,212 $ 1,376 $ 370,422 $ (143,693) $ 1,769,106 $ 11,812 $ (404,811) Net earnings — 124,336 — — — 124,336 — — Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of tax — 18,701 — — 18,701 — — — Deferred compensation — — — — — — 799 (799) Share-based compensation 56,736 2,118 1 2,117 — — — — Dividends and dividend equivalents ($0.16 per share) — (14,706) — — — (14,706) — — Balance, June 30, 2025 91,829,470 $ 1,734,661 $ 1,377 $ 372,539 $ (124,992) $ 1,878,736 $ 12,611 $ (405,610) Accumulated Other Total Comprehensive Treasury Common Shareholders’ Common Paid-in Earnings Retained Deferred Shares (in thousands, except share and per share data) Shares Equity Stock Capital (Loss) Earnings Compensation at Cost Balance, January 1, 2026 91,878,651 $ 1,778,196 $ 1,377 $ 376,679 $ (88,074) $ 1,881,213 $ 14,082 $ (407,081) Net earnings — 54,885 — — — 54,885 — — Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of tax — (25,366) — — (25,366) — — — Deferred compensation — — — — — — (2,546) 2,546 Share-based compensation 55,280 3,397 1 3,396 — — — — Dividends and dividend equivalents ($0.16 per share) — (14,722) — — — (14,722) — — Balance, March 31, 2026 91,933,931 $ 1,796,390 $ 1,378 $ 380,075 $ (113,440) $ 1,921,376 $ 11,536 $ (404,535) Net earnings — 168,028 — — — 168,028 — — Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of tax — (2,314) — — (2,314) — — — Deferred compensation — — — — — — 1,616 (1,616) Purchases of treasury shares (234,973) (12,046) — — — — — (12,046) Share-based compensation 73,676 2,834 — 2,834 — — — — Dividends and dividend equivalents ($2.18 per share) — (200,777) — — — (200,777) — — Balance, June 30, 2026 91,772,634 $ 1,752,115 $ 1,378 $ 382,909 $ (115,754) $ 1,888,627 $ 13,152 $ (418,197) See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 Table of Contents RLI Corp. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) For the Six Months Ended June 30, (in thousands) 2026 2025 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 188,049 $ 278,233 Cash Flows from Investing Activities Purchase of: Fixed income securities, available-for-sale $ (469,460) $ (455,880) Equity securities (14,750) (95,537) Property and equipment (3,856) (2,358) Other (5,884) (3,610) Proceeds from sale of: Fixed income securities, available-for-sale 126,582 29,970 Equity securities 38,426 55,251 Other 4,216 2,467 Proceeds from call or maturity of: Fixed income securities, available-for-sale 230,669 241,362 Net proceeds from purchase of short-term investments (85,557) (40,747) Net cash used in investing activities $ (179,614) $ (269,082) Cash Flows from Financing Activities Proceeds from issuance of debt $ 296,866 $ — Payment of debt (100,000) — Cash dividends paid (215,255) (28,453) Proceeds from stock option exercises 2,536 926 Purchases of treasury shares (12,046) — Net cash used in financing activities $ (27,899) $ (27,527) Net increase in cash $ (19,464) $ (18,376) Cash at the beginning of the period 51,565 39,790 Cash at June 30, $ 32,101 $ 21,414 See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 Table of Contents NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1.BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES A. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of RLI Corp. (the Company) and subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP). These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the disclosures required by GAAP for annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of the Company’s management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature that are necessary for fair financial statement presentation. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for a full year. Certain reclassifications were made to 2025 to conform to the classifications used in the current year. The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions relating to the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period. These estimates are inherently subject to change and actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. B. ADOPTED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS No new accounting standards applicable in 2026 materially impact our financial statements. C. PROSPECTIVE ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 2024-03—Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses The guidance in ASU 2024-03 requires disaggregation of certain expenses into specified categories in the notes to the financial statements. Each relevant expense caption on the face of the statement of earnings that includes specific expenses, such as employee compensation, depreciation and intangible asset amortization, are required to be separately disclosed in a tabular presentation. Additionally, a separate total of selling expenses is required to be disclosed, along with a definition of what is included in selling expenses. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Although the Company continues to evaluate the impact of adopting this new accounting standard, the amendments are disclosure-related and should not have a material impact on our financial statements. 2025-06—Intangibles-Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal -Use Software The guidance in ASU 2025-06 removes the concept of project stages and requires the capitalization of software costs when management has committed to funding the software project and it is probable that the project will be completed. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, but early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual reporting period. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of adopting this new accounting standard, but does not expect the standard will have a material impact on our financial statements. D. REINSURANCE Ceded unearned premiums and reinsurance balances recoverable on unpaid losses and settlement expenses are reported separately as an asset, rather than being netted with the related liability, since reinsurance does not relieve the Company of our liability to policyholders. Such balances are subject to the credit risk associated with the individual reinsurer. We continually monitor the financial condition of our reinsurers and actively follow up on any past due or disputed amounts. As part of our monitoring efforts, we review reinsurers’ annual financial statements and Securities and Exchange Commission filings for those that are publicly traded. We also review insurance industry developments that may impact the financial condition of our reinsurers. We analyze the credit risk associated with our reinsurance balances recoverable by monitoring the AM Best and 7 Table of Contents Standard & Poor’s (S&P) ratings of our reinsurers. We subject our reinsurance balances recoverable to detailed recoverability tests, including a segment-based analysis using the average default rating percentage by S&P rating, which assists the Company in assessing the sufficiency of its allowance. Additionally, we perform an in-depth reinsurer financial condition analysis prior to the renewal of our reinsurance placements. Our policy is to charge to earnings, in the form of an allowance, an estimate of unrecoverable amounts from reinsurers. This allowance is reviewed on an ongoing basis to ensure that the amount makes a reasonable provision for reinsurance balances that we may be unable to recover. Once regulatory action (such as receivership, finding of insolvency, order of conservation or order of liquidation) is taken against a reinsurer, the paid and unpaid recoverable balances for the reinsurer are specifically identified and written off through the use of our allowance for estimated unrecoverable amounts from reinsurers. When we write off such a balance, it is done in full. We then re-evaluate the overall allowance and determine whether the balance is sufficient and, if needed, an additional allowance is recognized. The allowance for uncollectible amounts on paid reinsurance balances receivable was $17 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The allowance for uncollectible amounts on unpaid reinsurance balances recoverable was $11 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Changes in the allowances were due to changes in the amount of reinsurance balances outstanding, the composition of reinsurers from whom the balances were recoverable and their associated S&P default ratings. No write-offs were applied to the allowances in the first six months of 2026 and less than $1 million was recovered. E. INTANGIBLE ASSETS The composition of goodwill and intangible assets is detailed in the following table: June 30, December 31, (in thousands) 2026 2025 Goodwill Surety $ 40,816 $ 40,816 Casualty 5,246 5,246 Total goodwill $ 46,062 $ 46,062 Indefinite-lived intangibles 7,500 7,500 Total goodwill and intangibles $ 53,562 $ 53,562 Annual impairment assessments were performed on our goodwill and state insurance license indefinite-lived intangible assets during the second quarter of 2026. Based upon these reviews, none of the assets were impaired. In addition, there were no triggering events as of June 30, 2026 that would suggest an updated impairment test would be needed for our goodwill and intangible assets. F. EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock or common stock equivalents were exercised or converted into common stock. When inclusion of these items increases the earnings per share or reduces the loss per share, the effect on earnings is anti-dilutive. Under these circumstances, the diluted net earnings or net loss per share is computed excluding these items. The following represents a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted EPS computations contained in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements: 8 Table of Contents For the Three Months For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 Ended June 30, 2025 Income Shares Per Share Income Shares Per Share (in thousands, except per share data) (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount Basic EPS Earnings available to common shareholders $ 168,028 91,922 $ 1.83 $ 124,336 91,827 $ 1.35 Effect of Dilutive Securities Stock options and restricted stock units — 238 — 691 Diluted EPS Earnings available to common shareholders $ 168,028 92,160 $ 1.82 $ 124,336 92,518 $ 1.34 Anti-dilutive securities excluded from diluted EPS 1,150 48 For the Six Months For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 Ended June 30, 2025 Income Shares Per Share Income Shares Per Share (in thousands, except per share data) (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount Basic EPS Earnings available to common shareholders $ 222,913 91,924 $ 2.42 $ 187,550 91,799 $ 2.04 Effect of Dilutive Securities Stock options and restricted stock units — 333 — 713 Diluted EPS Earnings available to common shareholders $ 222,913 92,257 $ 2.42 $ 187,550 92,512 $ 2.03 Anti-dilutive securities excluded from diluted EPS 1,062 48 G. COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS Our comprehensive earnings include net earnings plus after-tax unrealized gains and losses on our available-for-sale fixed income portfolio. In reporting the components of comprehensive earnings, we used the federal statutory tax rate of 21 percent. Other comprehensive earnings (loss), as shown in the consolidated statements of earnings and comprehensive earnings, is net of tax benefit of $1 million for the second quarter of 2026, compared to $5 million of tax expense for the same period in 2025. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, other comprehensive earnings (loss) is net of tax benefit of $7 million, compared to $13 million of tax expense for the same period in 2025. Unrealized losses, net of tax, recognized in other comprehensive earnings (loss) were $28 million for the first six months of 2026, compared to $49 million of unrealized gains, net of tax, in the first six months of 2025. The unrealized loss