季報
季度報告
10-Q
2026-08-10
Axsome Therapeutics第二季收入增46%至2.18億美元 惟虧損擴大至5130萬
AI 繁中摘要
Axsome Therapeutics 剛提交咗截至2026年6月30日嘅第二季度10-Q報告,重點如下:
📊 業績亮點(未經審核)
- 第二季總收入達2.184億美元,按年大增約46%,主要受惠於產品銷售增長至2.164億美元(去年同期1.49億美元)。
- 權利金及里程碑收入為202萬美元,略高於去年同期。
- 上半年累計總收入4.096億美元,產品銷售4.058億美元。
- 第二季淨虧損5,130萬美元,每股虧損0.99美元;上半年淨虧損1.159億美元,每股虧損2.25美元,虧損較去年同期略為擴大,主因銷售及行政開支大幅上升至3.931億美元(上半年),反映商業化投入增加。
💊 產品及監管進展
- AUVELITY®(右美沙芬-安非他酮)於2026年4月獲FDA批准擴展至「阿茲海默症相關躁動」適應症,並於6月正式商業推出。
- SYMBRAVO®(偏頭痛急性治療)及SUNOSI®(嗜睡症)持續貢獻收入。
- 公司亦擴充管線,收購咗AXS-17(癲癇)、AXS-20(精神分裂及妥瑞症)等全球權利。
💰 財務狀況
- 截至2026年6月30日,現金及現金等價物約3.199億美元,較去年底3.229億美元略減。
- 累計虧損達14.218億美元。
- 公司管理層表示,現有現金足以支持至少未來12個月嘅營運需求,並預計開支會因商業化及研發投入而繼續增加。
- 期內曾動用及償還1.4億美元債務,並透過行使期權及融資發行新股集資。
⚠️ 投資者影響
收入增長強勁,尤其AUVELITY新適應症推出有望帶動後續銷售;但盈利仍未達,加上銷售及行政開支急升,短期虧損壓力持續。投資者應留意產品商業化執行、醫保報銷及競爭格局。公司繼續依賴股權及債務融資支持營運,財務穩健性仍係關鍵觀察點。
展開英文正文
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Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q ☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026 OR ☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________ to ________ Commission File Number 001-37635 AXSOME THERAPEUTICS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 45-4241907 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) One World Trade Center 29th Floor New York, New York 10007 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 332-3241 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.: Large accelerated filer ☒ Accelerated Filer ☐ Non-accelerated filer ☐ Smaller reporting company ☐ Emerging growth company ☐ If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒ Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each class: Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered: Common Stock, Par Value $0.0001 Per Share AXSM The Nasdaq Global Market There were 52,380,818 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $0.0001 par value, outstanding as of August 3, 2026. Table of Contents AXSOME THERAPEUTICS, INC. QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED June 30, 2026 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 3 PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 Financial Statements 4 ITEM 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 38 ITEM 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk 50 ITEM 4 Controls and Procedures 50 PART II — OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 Legal Proceedings 51 ITEM 1A Risk Factors 51 ITEM 5 Other Information 117 ITEM 6 Exhibits 118 Signatures 119 2 Table of Contents CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain matters discussed in this report, including matters discussed under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” may constitute forward-looking statements for purposes of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “may,” “expect” and similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. Our actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including, without limitation, those discussed under the captions “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this report, as well as other factors which may be identified from time to time in our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, or in the documents where such forward-looking statements appear. All written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about: •our expectations for increases or decreases in expenses; •our expectations for the clinical and preclinical development, manufacturing and regulatory approval of our product candidates, and commercialization of our pharmaceutical products or any other products that we may acquire or in-license; •our estimates of the sufficiency of our existing capital resources combined with future anticipated cash flows to finance our operating requirements; •our expectations for incurring capital expenditures to expand our research and development and manufacturing capabilities; •unforeseen circumstances or other disruptions to normal business operations arising from or related to geopolitical conflicts or pandemics; •our future revenue projections, sales forecasts, and potential peak market data; •our expectations for generating revenue or becoming profitable on a sustained basis; •our expectations or ability to enter into marketing and other partnership agreements; •our expectations or ability to enter into product acquisitions and in-licensing transactions; •our expectations or ability to build our own commercial infrastructure to manufacture, market and sell our products; •our expected losses; •our ability to obtain and maintain intellectual property protection for our products; •the acceptance of our products by doctors, patients, or payors; •our stock price and its volatility; •our ability to attract and retain key personnel; •the performance of third-party manufacturers; •our expectations for future capital requirements; and •our ability to successfully implement our strategy. The forward-looking statements contained in this report reflect our views and assumptions only as of the date that this report is signed. Except as required by law, we assume no responsibility for updating any forward-looking statements. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements. In addition, with respect to all of our forward-looking statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. 3 Table of Contents PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025 (Unaudited) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 319,850 $ 322,933 Accounts receivable, net 277,459 224,464 Inventories, net 37,883 27,938 Prepaid and other current assets 21,377 13,651 Total current assets 656,569 588,986 Equipment, net 874 562 Right-of-use asset - operating lease 19,157 20,858 Goodwill 12,042 12,042 Intangible asset, net 37,358 40,519 Non-current inventory and other assets 35,447 26,838 Total assets $ 761,447 $ 689,805 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 78,969 $ 65,537 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 299,632 232,853 Operating lease liability, current portion 646 434 Contingent consideration, current 11,199 10,012 Short-term borrowings 70,000 70,000 Total current liabilities 460,446 378,836 Contingent consideration, non-current 69,135 77,540 Loan payable, long-term 117,958 117,746 Operating lease liability, long-term 21,574 23,182 Finance lease liability, long-term 9,030 4,206 Total liabilities 678,143 601,510 Stockholders’ equity: Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share (10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding) — — Common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (150,000,000 shares authorized, 52,299,889 and 50,882,766 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively) 5 5 Additional paid-in capital 1,505,116 1,394,251 Accumulated deficit (1,421,817 ) (1,305,961 ) Total stockholders’ equity 83,304 88,295 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 761,447 $ 689,805 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 4 Table of Contents Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2026 2025 2026 2025 Revenues: Product sales, net $ 216,355 $ 148,959 $ 405,755 $ 269,317 Royalty revenue and milestone revenue 2,020 1,083 3,823 2,188 Total revenues 218,375 150,042 409,578 271,505 Operating expenses: Cost of revenue (excluding amortization and depreciation) 13,564 13,448 28,289 23,237 Research and development 46,227 49,541 98,904 94,326 Selling, general and administrative 208,137 130,280 393,133 251,067 Gain in fair value of contingent consideration (1,496 ) (8,102 ) (906 ) (6,590 ) Intangible asset amortization 1,589 1,589 3,161 3,161 Total operating expenses 268,021 186,756 522,581 365,201 Loss from operations (49,646 ) (36,714 ) (113,003 ) (93,696 ) Interest expense, net (1,540 ) (1,834 ) (2,725 ) (4,265 ) Loss on debt extinguishment — (10,385 ) — (10,385 ) Loss before income taxes (51,186 ) (48,933 ) (115,728 ) (108,346 ) Income tax benefit (expense) (128 ) 960 (128 ) 960 Net loss $ (51,314 ) $ (47,973 ) $ (115,856 ) $ (107,386 ) Net loss per common share, basic and diluted $ (0.99 ) $ (0.97 ) $ (2.25 ) $ (2.18 ) Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 51,799,708 49,442,001 51,500,690 49,158,159 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 5 Table of Contents Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited) (In thousands, except share amounts) Common stock Additional paid-in Accumulated Total stockholders’ Shares Amount capital deficit equity Balance at December 31, 2024 48,667,587 5 1,179,797 (1,122,787 ) 57,015 Stock-based compensation — — 23,647 — 23,647 Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options 331,853 — 17,035 — 17,035 Issuance of common stock upon vesting of RSUs 60,835 — — — — Issuance of common stock upon financing 156,484 — 19,257 — 19,257 Shares tendered for withholding taxes — — (4,336 ) — (4,336 ) Net loss — — — (59,413 ) (59,413 ) Balance at March 31, 2025 49,216,759 5 1,235,400 (1,182,200 ) 53,205 Stock-based compensation — — 24,954 — 24,954 Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options and under employee stock purchase plan 276,280 — 11,661 — 11,661 Issuance of common stock upon vesting of RSUs 15,776 — — — — Issuance of common stock upon financing 306,486 — 32,116 — 32,116 Shares tendered for withholding taxes — — (888 ) — (888 ) Net loss — — — (47,973 ) (47,973 ) Balance at June 30, 2025 49,815,301 5 1,303,243 (1,230,173 ) 73,075 Balance at December 31, 2025 50,882,766 5 1,394,251 (1,305,961 ) 88,295 Stock-based compensation — — 23,906 — 23,906 Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options 412,310 — 9,981 — 9,981 Issuance of common stock upon vesting of RSUs 89,567 — — — — Issuance of common stock upon financing 35,802 — 6,248 — 6,248 Shares tendered for withholding taxes — — (9,301 ) — (9,301 ) Net loss — — — (64,542 ) (64,542 ) Balance at March 31, 2026 51,420,445 5 1,425,085 (1,370,503 ) 54,587 Stock-based compensation — — 27,625 — 27,625 Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options and under employee stock purchase plan 755,644 — 41,968 — 41,968 Issuance of common stock upon vesting of RSUs 28,979 — — — — Issuance of common stock upon financing 54,644 — 13,272 — 13,272 Issuance of common stock upon exercise of warrants 40,177 — — — — Shares tendered for withholding taxes — — (2,834 ) — (2,834 ) Net loss — — — (51,314 ) (51,314 ) Balance at June 30, 2026 52,299,889 $ 5 $ 1,505,116 $ (1,421,817 ) $ 83,304 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 6 Table of Contents Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (In thousands) Six months ended June 30, 2026 2025 Cash flows from operating activities Net loss $ (115,856 ) $ (107,386 ) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Stock-based compensation expense 50,586 47,919 Amortization of intangible asset 3,161 3,161 Amortization of debt discount 323 984 Loss on debt extinguishment — 10,385 Depreciation 259 269 Gain in fair value of contingent consideration (906 ) (6,590 ) Gain from lease modification — (2,250 ) Non-cash lease expense 1,701 1,432 Right-of-use asset amortization for finance lease 1,834 949 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable, net (52,995 ) (56,824 ) Inventories, net (9,000 ) (2,026 ) Prepaid expenses and other current assets (7,726 ) (4,360 ) Non-current inventory and other assets (907 ) (3,223 ) Accounts payable 13,432 19,631 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 63,839 22,322 Operating lease liability (1,397 ) (191 ) Net cash used in operating activities (53,652 ) (75,798 ) Cash flows from investing activities Purchases of equipment (571 ) (351 ) Net cash used in investing activities (571 ) (351 ) Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from draw down of debt 140,000 190,000 Payment of debt issuance costs — (3,638 ) Repayment of debt (140,000 ) (191,988 ) Payments on principal portion of finance lease obligation (1,882 ) (919 ) Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon financing 19,817 52,283 Cash paid for common stock issuance costs (297 ) (910 ) Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon exercise of options and under employee stock purchase plan 51,949 28,696 Payment of contingent consideration (6,312 ) (4,488 ) Payments of tax withholdings on stock awards (12,135 ) (5,224 ) Net cash provided by financing activities 51,140 63,812 Net decrease in cash (3,083 ) (12,337 ) Cash at beginning of period 322,933 315,353 Cash at end of period $ 319,850 $ 303,016 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Interest paid $ 5,969 $ 8,359 Operating lease right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for operating lease liability — 23,869 Finance lease right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for finance lease liability 10,427 2,360 Decrease in operating lease right-of-use asset due to lease modification — 5,349 Decrease in operating lease liability due to lease modification — 7,599 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 7 Table of Contents Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) Note 1. Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. (“Axsome” or the “Company”), based in New York, New York, is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the development and commercialization of innovative medicines to improve the brain health of individuals living with central nervous system (“CNS”) conditions. Axsome has a broad and diverse commercial portfolio of four U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) approved treatments for major depressive disorder, agitation associated with dementia due to Alzheimer’s disease (AADDAD), excessive daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy or obstructive sleep apnea, and migraine. Additionally, Axsome is advancing a deep pipeline of numerous novel product candidates in early- to late-stage development targeting a range of serious, underserved conditions across psychiatry and neurology that collectively impact over 150 million people in the United States. SUNOSI® is a novel, oral, dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (DNRI), trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) agonist, and 5-HT1A agonist approved in the United States, the European Union, and Canada for the treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness in adult patients with obstructive sleep apnea or narcolepsy. SUNOSI was approved by the FDA in March 2019, by the European Commission in January 2020, and by Health Canada in May 2021. The Company acquired the U.S. rights to SUNOSI in May 2022 and, in November 2022, acquired worldwide ex-U.S. rights, excluding certain Asian markets. In February 2023, the Company announced a licensing transaction with Atnahs Pharma UK Limited (“Pharmanovia”) to market SUNOSI in Europe and certain countries in the Middle East / North Africa. AUVELITY® (dextromethorphan-bupropion), also referred to as “AXS-05”, was developed by the Company and approved by the FDA in August 2022 as the first and only oral, N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist for the treatment of major depressive disorder in adults (MDD). The Company initiated the commercial availability of AUVELITY in October 2022. In April 2026, the FDA approved AUVELITY for the treatment of AADDAD. The Company initiated the commercial launch of AUVELITY for the treatment of AADDAD in June 2026. SYMBRAVO® (MoSEICTM meloxicam-rizatriptan) is a novel, oral, rapidly absorbed, multi-mechanistic, selective COX-2 inhibitor and 5-HT1B/1D agonist that was developed by the Company and approved by the FDA in January 2025 for the acute treatment of migraine with or without aura in adults. The Company initiated the commercial availability of SYMBRAVO in June 2025. In November 2025, the Company acquired global rights to AXS-17, a novel oral GABAA receptor α2,3 subtype-selective positive allosteric modulator (PAM). The Company plans to evaluate AXS-17 as a potential treatment for epilepsy. In December 2025, the Company acquired global rights to deuterium-stabilized S-bupropion. In the first quarter of 2026, the Company acquired AXS-20, a selective PDE10A inhibitor. The Company plans to initially develop AXS-20 in schizophrenia and Tourette syndrome. The Company refers herein to AUVELITY, SUNOSI, SYMBRAVO (also referred to as “AXS-07”), AXS-12, AXS-14, AXS-17, AXS-20 and its programs to develop additional indications for AXS-05 and solriamfetol as the Company’s products. The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on February 23, 2026. 8 Table of Contents In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the financial information for the interim periods. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future period. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company has incurred operating losses since its inception and expects to continue to incur operating losses and may never become profitable. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $1,421.8 million. The Company’s primary sources of cash have been proceeds from the sales of AUVELITY, SUNOSI, and SYMBRAVO, the issuance and sale of its common stock in public offerings, and the issuance of debt. The Company’s ability to achieve profitability depends on a number of factors, including its ability to obtain regulatory approval for its product candidates, successfully complete any post-approval regulatory obligations and successfully commercialize its product candidates alone or in partnership with third parties. The Company may continue to incur substantial operating losses even as it continues to generate revenues from its products. The Company believes its existing cash will be sufficient to fund its anticipated operating cash requirements for at least twelve months following the date of this filing. During that time, the Company expects that its expenses will increase primarily due to the commercialization of AUVELITY, SUNOSI, and SYMBRAVO while continuing to further develop the Company’s pipeline assets. The Company may use a combination of public and private equity offerings, debt financings, other third-party funding, strategic alliances, licensing arrangements or marketing and distribution arrangements if market conditions are favorable or as a result of other strategic considerations to finance its future cash needs. The Company’s common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Global Market and trades under the symbol “AXSM.” Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Significant Risks and Uncertainties The Company’s operations are subject to a number of factors that can affect its operating results and financial condition. Such factors include, but are not limited to: the results of clinical testing and trial activities of the Company’s product candidates; the Company’s ability to obtain regulatory approval to market its products; competition from products manufactured and sold or being developed by other companies; the price of, and demand for, the Company’s products; the Company’s ability to negotiate favorable licensing or other manufacturing and marketing agreements for its products; and the Company’s ability to raise additional capital. If the Company’s commercialization of its products is not financially successful, it will be unable to generate sufficient recurring product revenue to achieve and maintain profitability. The Company currently has three commercial products, AUVELITY, SUNOSI, and SYMBRAVO. There can be no assurance that the Company’s research and development efforts will result in additional successfully commercialized products. Developing and commercializing a product requires significant time and capital and is subject to regulatory review and approval as well as competition from other biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies. The Company operates in an environment of rapid change and is dependent upon the continued services of its employees and consultants and obtaining and protecting intellectual property. 9 Table of Contents Use of Estimates Management considers many factors in developing the estimates and assumptions that are used in the preparation of these financial statements. Management must apply significa