季報
季度報告
10-Q
2026-08-10
FutureFuel第二季收入反彈 生物燃料轉盈 上半年仍錄虧損
AI 繁中摘要
FutureFuel Corp. 公佈 2026 年第二季度業績,收入大幅反彈,生物燃料業務轉虧為盈,但上半年整體仍錄得虧損,
展開英文正文
ff20260630_10q.htm
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Exclusive of the blender's tax credit (which expired 12/31/2024) of $0, $0, and $6,683, respectively, and net of allowances for expected credit losses of $44, $28, and $29, respectively, as of the dates noted.
See Note 2 for additional information.
On regulated fixed price futures commitments as shown in Note 6.
Upfront customer payment received for plant expansion
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☑
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to ___________
Commission file number: 0-52577
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware
20-3340900
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
Incorporation or Organization)
2800 Gap Road, Batesville, Arkansas 72501
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(870) 698-5608
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock
FF
NYSE
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ☐
Accelerated filer
☑
Non-accelerated filer ☐
Smaller reporting company
☑
Emerging growth company
☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☑
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of August 10, 2026: 43,863,318
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
FutureFuel Corp.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
As Adjusted (Note 1)
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$34,366 $51,316
Accounts receivable, net of allowances for expected credit losses of $36 and $28, respectively
20,104 9,405
Inventory, net
40,692 29,334
Income tax receivable
77 88
Prepaid expenses
2,101 4,077
Other current assets
18,930 14,383
Total current assets
116,270 108,603
Property, plant and equipment, net
93,462 86,797
Other assets
5,309 4,922
Total noncurrent assets
98,771 91,719
Total Assets
$215,041 $200,322
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Accounts payable
$23,351 $10,633
Accounts payable – related parties
41 40
Deferred revenue – current
661 1,519
Dividends payable
574 2,761
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
3,994 2,783
Total current liabilities
28,621 17,736
Deferred revenue – noncurrent
11,978 11,644
Dividends payable - noncurrent
206 196
Noncurrent deferred income taxes
1,118 1,055
Other noncurrent liabilities
20,036 7,048
Total noncurrent liabilities
33,338 19,943
Total liabilities
61,959 37,679
Commitments and contingencies
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding
- -
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 75,000,000 shares authorized, 43,863,318 and 43,863,507 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
4 4
Additional paid in capital
203,438 203,771
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
(50,360) (41,132)
Total stockholders’ equity
153,082 162,643
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$215,041 $200,322
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
1
FutureFuel Corp.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Net Income (Loss)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
As Adjusted (Note 1)
As Adjusted (Note 1)
2026
2025
2026
2025
Revenue
$
78,726
$
35,673
$
110,627
$
53,211
Revenue – related parties
-
-
51
Cost of goods sold
62,620
47,387
109,632
79,572
Cost of goods sold – related parties
3
1
3
3
Distribution
1,080
641
1,878
1,131
Distribution – related parties
-
37
-
86
Gross profit (loss)
15,023
(12,393
)
(835
)
(27,581
)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
Compensation expense
1,391
1,191
2,660
3,131
Other expense, net
1,562
868
4,307
1,651
Related party expense
127
169
258
330
Research and development expenses
692
933
1,532
2,324
Total operating expenses
3,772
3,161
8,757
7,436
Income (loss) from operations
11,251
(15,554
)
(9,592
)
(35,017
)
Interest income
209
1,068
507
2,305
Interest expense
(30
)
(26
)
(59
)
(62
)
Other income
9
505
9
505
Other income, net
188
1,547
457
2,748
Income (loss) before taxes
11,439
(14,007
)
(9,135
)
(32,269
)
Income tax provision
69
183
77
15
Net income (loss)
$
11,370
$
(14,190
)
$
(9,212
)
$
(32,284
)
Earnings (loss) per common share
Basic
$
0.25
$
(0.32
)
$
(0.21
)
$
(0.74
)
Diluted
$
0.25
$
(0.32
)
$
(0.21
)
$
(0.74
)
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic
44,029,003
43,803,243
44,027,914
43,803,243
Diluted
44,039,829
43,803,243
44,027,914
43,803,243
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
FutureFuel Corp.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Retained
Additional Earnings Total
Common Stock
paid in
(Accumulated
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit)
Equity
Balance - December 31, 2025
43,863,507 $4 $203,771 $(41,132) $162,643
Cash dividends declared, $0.01 per share
- - (439) - (439)
Stock based compensation
- - 313 (8) 305
Net loss
- - - (20,582) (20,582)
Balance - March 31, 2026
43,863,507 $4 $203,645 $(61,722) $141,927
Cash dividends declared, $0.01 per share
- $- (439) - (439)
Stock based compensation
(189) - 232 (8) 224
Net income
- - - 11,370 11,370
Balance - June 30, 2026
43,863,318 $4 $203,438 $(50,360) $153,082
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 (As Adjusted (Note 1))
Retained
Additional Earnings Total
Common Stock
paid in
(Accumulated
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit)
Equity
Balance - December 31, 2024
43,803,243 $4 $205,434 $383 $205,821
Change in accounting principle
- - - 6,252 6,252
Balance - December 31, 2024, as adjusted
43,803,243 4 205,434 6,635 212,073
Stock based compensation
- - 227 (1) 226
Net loss
- - - (18,094) (18,094)
Balance - March 31, 2025
43,803,243 $4 $205,661 $(11,460) $194,205
Stock based compensation
- - 237 - 237
Net loss
- - - (14,190) (14,190)
Balance - June 30, 2025
43,803,243 $4 $205,898 $(25,650) $180,252
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
FutureFuel Corp.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,
As Adjusted (Note 1)
2026
2025
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss
$
(9,212
)
$
(32,284
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation
5,331
4,739
Amortization of deferred financing costs
38
44
Provision for deferred income taxes
63
2
Change in fair value of derivative instruments
(735
)
(281
)
Stock based compensation
529
462
Gain on disposal of property and equipment
-
(34
)
Change in allowance for credit losses
9
15
Change in inventory reserve
501
524
Noncash interest expense
18
18
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(10,708
)
10,935
Inventory
(11,859
)
14,750
Income tax receivable
11
3
Prepaid expenses
1,976
1,882
Prepaid expenses – related parties
-
(12
)
Other assets
(4,639
)
(2,941
)
Accounts payable
14,100
(2,367
)
Accounts payable – related parties
1
(96
)
Dividends payable
16
-
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
1,150
3,579
Deferred revenue
(524
)
3,142
Other noncurrent liabilities
12,707
(2,263
)
Net cash used in operating activities
(1,227
)
(183
)
Cash flows from investing activities
Collateralization of derivative instruments
726
859
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment
-
34
Capital expenditures
(13,378
)
(9,478
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(12,652
)
(8,585
)
Cash flows from financing activities
Payment of dividends
(3,071
)
(5,256
)
Deferred financing costs
-
(365
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(3,071
)
(5,621
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
(16,950
)
(14,389
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
51,316
109,541
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
34,366
$
95,152
Cash paid for income taxes
$
3
$
10
Noncash investing and financing activities
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities
$
324
$
-
Change in noncash capital expenditures
$
(1,382
)
$
1,333
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of FutureFuel Corp.
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and per gallon amounts)
(Unaudited)
1)
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by FutureFuel Corp. (“FutureFuel” or “the Company”) in accordance and consistent with the accounting policies stated in the Company's 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K, inclusive of the audited consolidated financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with these consolidated financial statements. Certain reclassifications were made to prior year amounts to conform to the 2026 presentation.
In the opinion of FutureFuel, all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation have been included in the unaudited consolidated financial statements. The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in compliance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-Q adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, the unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements and do include amounts that are based upon management estimates and judgments. Future actual results could differ from such current estimates. The unaudited consolidated financial statements include assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses of FutureFuel and its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries; namely, FutureFuel Chemical Company; FutureFuel Warehouse Company, L.L.C.; and Legacy Regional Transport, L.L.C. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Some of the Company's manufacturing equipment requires periodic, planned shutdowns of significant parts of our facility in order to perform necessary inspections, cleanings, and maintenance activities, referred to as turnarounds. The cost of turnarounds incurred for routine repairs and maintenance or unplanned outages at our facility are expensed as incurred.
A component of Other expense, net, in the consolidated statement of operations and net income (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, includes $260 and $1,617, respectively, of incremental, non-recurring costs associated with the Winter Storm Fern freeze event, which caused a 30-day shutdown for the majority of our manufacturing plant, and $281 and $281, respectively, of incremental, non-recurring costs associated with a fire in our tank farm area that was promptly and safely contained. These expenditures primarily consisted of idle labor and emergency repairs and are abnormal to the Company's standard operations.
5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of FutureFuel Corp.
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and per gallon amounts)
(Unaudited)
Effective January 1, 2026, the Company elected to change its method of accounting for certain inventory from last in, first out ("LIFO") to weighted average cost. The Company believes the change to weighted average cost is preferable because it provides a better matching of costs and revenues, conforms the Company's inventory to a single method of accounting and improves comparability with the Company's peers. Comparative financial statements for prior years have been adjusted to apply the new method retrospectively. The tables below illustrate the impacts for the prior three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2025, had the Company reported under the weighted average cost basis of accounting:
June 30, 2025
As Originally
Condensed Balance Sheet
Reported under LIFO
As Adjusted
Effect of Change
Inventory, net
$9,620 $11,742 $2,122
Total current assets
128,751 130,873 2,122
Total Assets
218,212 220,334 2,122
Noncurrent deferred income taxes
801 895 94
Total noncurrent liabilities
9,049 9,143 94
Total liabilities
39,988 40,082 94
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
(27,678) (25,650) 2,028
Total stockholders' equity
178,224 180,252 2,028
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
218,212 220,334 2,122
Three months ended June 30, 2025
As Originally
Condensed Statement of Operations and Net Loss
Reported under LIFO
As Adjusted
Effect of Change
Revenue
$35,673 $35,673 $-
Cost of goods sold
43,761 47,387 3,626
Gross loss
(8,767) (12,393) (3,626)
Loss from operations
(11,928) (15,554) (3,626)
Loss before taxes
(10,381) (14,007) (3,626)
Income tax provision
35 183 148
Net loss
(10,416) (14,190) (3,774)
Loss per common share
Basic
$(0.24) $(0.32) $(0.09)
Diluted
$(0.24) $(0.32) $(0.09)
6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of FutureFuel Corp.
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and per gallon amounts)
(Unaudited)
Six months ended June 30, 2025
As Originally
Condensed Statement of Operations and Net Loss
Reported under LIFO
As Adjusted
Effect of Change
Revenue
$53,211 $53,211 $-
Cost of goods sold
75,321 79,572 4,251
Gross loss
(23,330) (27,581) (4,251)
Loss from operations
(30,766) (35,017) (4,251)
Loss before taxes
(28,018) (32,269) (4,251)
Income tax provision
41 15 (26)
Net loss
(28,059) (32,284) (4,225)
Loss per common share
Basic
$(0.64) $(0.74) $(0.10)
Diluted
$(0.64) $(0.74) $(0.10)
Six months ended June 30, 2025
As Originally
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
Reported under LIFO As Adjusted Effect of Change
Net loss
$(28,059)$(32,284)$(4,225)
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes
28 2 (26)
Inventory
10,499 14,750 4,251
Net Cash flows from Operating Activities
(183) (183) -
December 31, 2025
As Originally
Condensed Balance Sheet
Reported under LIFO
As Adjusted
Effect of Change
Inventory, net
$21,254 $29,334 $8,080
Total current assets
100,523 108,603 8,080
Total Assets
192,242 200,322 8,080
Noncurrent deferred income taxes
910 1,055 145
Total noncurrent liabilities
19,798 19,943 145
Total liabilities
37,534 37,679 145
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
(49,067) (41,132) 7,935
Total stockholder's equity
154,708 162,643 7,935
Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity
192,242 200,322 8,080
7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of FutureFuel Corp.
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and per gallon amounts)
(Unaudited)
The following tables summarize the effect of the change on the Company's financial condition as of, and results of operations for the three and six months ended, June 30, 2026.
June 30, 2026
Condensed Balance Sheet
As Computed under Weighted Average Cost
As Computed under LIFO
Effect of Change
Inventory, net
$40,692 $38,730 $(1,962)
Total current assets
116,270 114,308 (1,962)
Total Assets
215,041 213,079 (1,962)
Income tax payable
- - -
Total current liabilities
28,621 28,621 -
Noncurrent deferred income taxes
1,118 498 (620)
Total noncurrent liabilities
33,338 32,718 (620)
Total liabilities
61,959 61,339 (620)
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
(50,360) (51,702) (1,342)
Total stockholders' equity
153,082 151,740 (1,342)
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
215,041 213,079 (1,962)
Three months ended June 30, 2026
Condensed Statement of Operations and Net Income (Loss)
As Computed under Weighted Average Cost
As Computed under LIFO
Effect of Change
Revenue
$78,726 $78,726 $-
Cost of goods sold
62,623 64,897 2,274
Gross profit
15,023 12,749 (2,274)
Income from operations
11,251 8,977 (2,274)
Income before taxes
11,439 9,165 (2,274)
Income tax provision (benefit)
69 (631) (700)
Net income
11,370 9,796 (1,574)
Earnings per common share
Basic
$0.25 $0.21 $(0.04)
Diluted
$0.25 $0.21 $(0.04)
8
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of FutureFuel Corp.
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and per gallon amounts)
(Unaudited)
Six months ended June 30, 2026
Condensed Statement of Operations and Net Loss
As Computed under Weighted Average Cost
As Computed under LIFO
Effect of Change
Revenue
$110,678 $110,678 $-
Cost of goods sold
109,635 111,597 1,962
Gross loss
(835) (2,797) (1,962)
Loss from operations
(9,592) (11,554) (1,962)
Loss before taxes
(9,135) (11,097) (1,962)
Income tax provision (benefit)
77 (543) (620)
Net loss
(9,212) (10,554) (1,342)
Loss per common share
Basic
$(0.21) $(0.24) $(0.03)
Diluted
$(0.21) $(0.24) $(0.03)
Six months ended June 30, 2026
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
As Computed under Weighted Average Cost
As Computed under LIFO
Effect of Change
Net loss
$(9,212) $(10,554) $(1,342)
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes
63 (557) (620)
Inventory
(11,859) (9,897) 1,962
Net Cash flows from Operating Activities
(1,227) (1,227) -
9
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of FutureFuel Corp.
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and per gallon amounts)
(Unaudited)
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In July 2025, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2025-05 “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets.” ASU 2025-05 permits the use of certain estimates and assumptions in developing forecasts used for determining expected credit losses on accounts receivable. This guidance was effective for us January 1, 2026 and did not materially impact our consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Standards Issued, Not Yet Adopted
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03 “Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses.” ASU 2024-03 requires disaggregated disclosure of income statement expenses for public business entities. The ASU does not change the expense captions an entity presents on the face of the income statement; rather, it requires disaggregation of certain expense captions into specified categories in disclosures within the footnotes to the financial statements. This guidance will be effective for us on January 1, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the changes required by the new standard on the Company's financial statements and disclosures.
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06 “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software.” ASU 2025-06 eliminates the consideration of project development stages in determining whether a cost is eligible for capitalization. Instead, cost capitalization will be based on a “probable to complete” threshold. This guidance will be effective for us on January 1, 2028. We are evaluating the impact, if any, that the adoption of ASU 2025-06 may have on the Company's financial statements and disclosures.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-10 “Government Grants (Topic 832): Accounting for Government Grants Received by Business Entities.” ASU 2025-10 finalizes proposed ASU No. 2024-ED700 of the same name and establishes authoritative guidance for business entities on the recognition, measurement, and presentation of government grants. A government grant is defined, in part, as a transfer of a monetary asset from a government to a business entity. A government grant should not be recognized until it is probable that the business will comply with the conditions attached to the grant and that the grant will be received. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2029, and for interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual reporting period. The Company is evaluating this accounting standard and currently does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on its financial statements and disclosures.
In May 2026, the FASB issued ASU 2026-02 “Environmental Credits and Environmental Credit Obligations (Topic 818).” This update establishes comprehensive recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure guidance for participants in voluntary and compliance-based environmental credit programs, including Renewable Identification Numbers (“RINs”). Under the standard, internally generated environmental credits are measured initially at transaction or registration costs incurred, if any. The standard also expands disclosure requirements regarding an entity's involvement in environmental credit programs, including volumes generated, held, and transferred, as well as accounting policies for related compliance obligations. ASU 2026-02 is effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The standard permits adoption on a modified retrospective or prospective basis. While the Company historically does not allocate production costs to internally generated RINs, it is currently evaluating the impact of the new disclosure, measurement, and presentation requirements on its consolidated financial statements and footnote disclosures.
10
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of FutureFuel Corp.
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and per gallon amounts)
(Unaudited)
2)
GOVERNMENT TAX CREDITS AND ASSET GRANTS
Due to the lack of specific U.S. GAAP guidance for the following tax credits, the Company elected to follow International Accounting Standards (“IAS”) 20 principles (“Accounting for Government Grants”). Accordingly, the following credits were recognized as a reduction in the cost of goods sold, net of estimated selling expenses. In addition, the Company utilizes the deferral method for grants related to long-lived assets, whereby the grant is recognized as deferred income and amortized to Other expense, net, systematically over the asset's productive life.
SMALL AGRI-BIODIESEL PRODUCER TAX CREDIT
The Small Agri-Biodiesel Producer Tax Credit (“SPTC”) expired December 31, 2024.
On July 4, 2025, the Budget Reconciliation Act of 2025 officially reinstated and extended the Small Producer's Tax Credit through December 31, 2026. This transferable, nonrefundable credit offers eligible producers—those with a capacity of 60 million gallons or less—$0.20 per gallon on the first 15 million gallons of fuel they produce. The benefit of this credit is recognized as a reduction in cost of goods sold following IAS 20.
The Company recognized $1,490 and $1,845 in the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively.
CLEAN FUEL PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT
The Clean Fuel Production Credit (“CFPC” or “45Z credit”), established by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and extended through 2029 by the Budget Reconciliation Act of 2025, is a key incentive for low-emission transportation fuels. The Company’s biodiesel was approved for the CFPC in December 2024.
This transferable, nonrefundable income tax credit uses a sliding scale based on the fuel's greenhouse gas emissions. The Company qualifies for an increased credit above the base of $0.20 per gallon for non-aviation fuel because it satisfies the prevailing wage and apprenticeship requirements.
The Company recognized CFPC of $3,724 and $2,483 for the three months ended, and $4,888 and $2,483 for the six months ended, June 30, 2025 and 2026, respectively.
TRANSFERABLE TAX CREDITS (SPTC and CFPC)
The Company finalized an agreement in June 2026 to sell all 2025 SPTC and CFPC for $2,725 net of fees. These credits were previously estimated at December 31, 2025 at $2,654.
ASSET GRANT
In conjunction with a facility expansion project in March 2011, the Company secured federal and state grants. The resulting asset, which has a 33-year life, will have its value recognized as Other expense, net over the same period.
11
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of FutureFuel Corp.
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and per gallon amounts)
(Unaudited)
3)
REVENUE RECOGNITION
The majority of revenue is from short-term contracts with revenue recognized when a single performance obligation to transfer product under the terms of a contract with a customer is satisfied.
Certain of the Company's custom chemical contracts within the chemical segment contain a material right as defined by ASC Topic 606 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 606”), from the provision of a customer option to purchase future goods or services at a discounted price as a result of upfront payments provided by customers. Each contract also has a performance obligation to transfer products with 30-day payment terms. The Company recognizes revenue when the customer takes control of the inventory, either upon shipment or when the material is made available for pick up. If the customer is deemed to take control of the inventory prior to pick up, the Company recognizes the revenue as a bill-and-hold transaction in accordance with ASC 606. The Company applies the renewal option approach in allocating the transaction price to these material rights and transfer of product. As a basis for allocating the transaction price to the material right and transfer of product, the Company estimates the expected life of the contract, the expected contractual volumes to be sold over that life, and the most likely expected sales price. Each estimate is updated quarterly on a prospective basis.
The Company leases warehouse space to a third-party tenant under a short-term lease agreement with a term of twelve months. Lease revenue recognized under this agreement was $170 for both the three months and $340 for both the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Contract Assets and Liabilities:
Contract assets consist of unbilled amounts typically resulting from revenue recognized through bill-and-hold arrangements. The contract assets at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 consist of unbilled revenue from one customer and unbilled capital reimbursement from three customers and are recorded as accounts receivable in the consolidated balance sheets. Contract liabilities consist of advance payment arrangements related to material rights recorded as deferred revenue in the consolidated balance sheets. Increases to contract liabilities from cash received or due for a performance obligation of chemical segment plant expansions were $188 and $125 for the three months and $188 and $125 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Contract liabilities are reduced as the Company transfers product to the customer under the renewal option approach. Revenue recognized in the chemical segment from the contract liability reductions was $366 and $80 for the three months and $711 and $110 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized revenue of $523 and $106, respectively, that was included in the deferred revenue balances as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. These contract asset and liability balances are reported on the consolidated balance sheets on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period.
The following table provides the balance of receivables, contract assets, and contract liabilities from contracts with customers.
Contract Assets and Liability Balances
June 30, 2026
June 30, 2025
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Trade receivables, included in accounts receivable*
$16,696 $10,724 $8,660 $14,991
Contract assets, included in accounts receivable
608 222 745 222
Contract liabilities, included in deferred revenue - short-term
661 929 1,519 697
Contract liabilities, included in deferred revenue - long-term
11,978 3,076 11,644 3,293
*Exclusive of the blender's tax credit (which expired 12/31/2024) of $0, $0, $0, and $6,683, respectively, the CFPC and SPTC of $2,800, $0, $0, and $0, respectively, and net of allowances for expected credit losses of $36, $44, $28, and $29, respectively, as of the dates noted.
12
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of FutureFuel Corp.
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and per gallon amounts)
(Unaudited)
Transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations:
At June 30, 2026, approximately $26,272 of revenue is expected to be recognized from the remaining performance obligations. The Company expects to recognize this revenue ratably over the expected sales over the expected term of its long-term contracts ranging from two to ten years. Approximately 11% of this revenue is expected to be recognized over the next 12 months, and 53% is expected to be recognized in years two and three, and 36% in years four through ten. These amounts are subject to change based upon changes in the estimated contract life and estimated quantities to be sold over the contract life.
The Company applies the practical expedient in ASC 606-10-50-14 and excludes the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with an original expected length of one year or less.
Disaggregation of revenue:
The following tables provide revenue from customers disaggregated by the type of arrangement and by the timing of the recognized revenue.
Contractual and non-contractual:
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Contract revenue from customers with > one-year arrangements
$14,122 $3,129 $24,511 $5,098
Contract revenue from customers with < one-year arrangements
64,604 32,488 86,167 48,002
Revenue from non-contractual arrangements
- 56 - 111
Total revenue
$78,726 $35,673 $110,678 $53,211
Timing of revenue:
Three Months Ended June 30,
Six Months Ended June 30,
2026
2025
2026
2025
Bill-and-hold revenue
$13,027 $9,845 $23,405 $14,435
Non-bill-and-hold revenue
65,699 25,828 87,273 38,776
Total revenue
$78,726 $35,673 $110,678 $53,211
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, $4,357 and $5,106, respectively, of bill-and-hold revenue had not shipped.
13
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of FutureFuel Corp.
(Dollars in thousands, except per share and per gallon amounts)
(Unaudited)