重大事件
即時報告
8-K
2026-08-10
Telomir Pharmaceuticals公布Telomir-Zn臨床前數據獲同行評審發表 抑制三陰性乳癌及前列腺癌腫瘤生長
AI 繁中摘要
申報類型:8-K(補充文件 EX-99.1)
📄 Telomir Pharmaceuticals(納斯達克:TELO)於 2026年8月10日公布,其核心候選藥物 Telomir-Zn 的臨床前數據已通過同行評審,正式發表於《Journal of Oncology Research and Therapy》第11卷第3期。研究顯示,Telomir-Zn 可透過調節細胞內鐵與銅的水平,抑制三陰性乳腺癌及前列腺癌模型的腫瘤生長,為公司推進至下一階段的臨床試驗提供了科學基礎。
🔬 研究重點與關鍵發現
今次發表的論文題為「Telomir-Zn Modulates Intracellular Iron and Copper to Inhibit JmjC Histone Demethylases and Suppress Tumor Growth in Prostate and Triple-Negative Breast Cancer」,核心發現包括:
- 針對 KDM 酶的機制:Telomir-Zn 通過消耗癌細胞內依賴的鐵離子,抑制 KDM2、KDM5、KDM6 等組蛋白去甲基化酶,逆轉腫瘤抑制基因的沉默。
- 鐵依賴性機制獲驗證:研究團隊進行「鐵回救」實驗,在加入鐵後 Telomir-Zn 的殺癌效果明顯逆轉,直接證明其抗癌活性乃依賴鐵耗竭,而非一般細胞毒性或脫靶效應。
- 選擇性殺傷癌細胞:Telomir-Zn 在低濃度下能殺死依賴鐵的癌細胞,但正常細胞在高出逾50倍濃度下仍不受影響,顯示其具備良好的治療窗口。
- 腫瘤抑制基因重新激活:在前列腺癌模型中,口服 Telomir-Zn 成功抑制腫瘤生長,並重新激活 STAT1、GSTP1、RASSF1A、CDKN2A、MASPIN 等多個被沉默的腫瘤抑制基因。
- 抗腫瘤及抗轉移活性:在 HCC1806 異種移植模型中,Telomir-Zn 顯著減少轉移擴散;在 BT-549 模型中,與化療藥物紫杉醇(paclitaxel)聯用,抑瘤效果優於任何單一藥物。惟在 MDA-MB-231 模型中未見明顯反應,顯示不同腫瘤的鐵代謝特徵會影響療效,未來有望按患者的鐵代謝指紋進行精準分層。
💬 管理層展望
首席科學顧問 Dr. Itzchak Angel 指出,現有治療主要針對表觀遺傳失調的下游後果,未有觸及 KDM 驅動的根本機制。Telomir-Zn 透過上游鐵代謝調控從根源逆轉表觀遺傳沉默,屬截然不同的治療策略,並對其臨床潛力表示樂觀。CEO Erez Aminov 則強調,晚期三陰性乳腺癌患者治療選擇有限、存活率偏低,公司將積極推進 Telomir-Zn 進入已獲 FDA IND 批准的 Phase 1/2 臨床試驗,探討其能否改善患者預後。
📊 對投資者的潛在影響
是次臨床前數據獲同行評審發表,屬 Telomir-Zn 開發歷程的重要里程碑,尤其在機制驗證及抗轉移數據方面具備亮點,為後續臨床試驗提供更堅實的科學依據。惟需注意,目前僅為臨床前階段,實際患者反應、安全性及監管審批仍存在不確定性;加上不同腫瘤模型的反應差異,未來臨床設計或需引入鐵代謝相關生物標記作患者篩選。投資者應密切留意其 Phase 1/2 試驗的招募進度及初步數據公布。
展開英文正文
EX-99.1 2 ex99-1.htm EX-99.1 Exhibit 99.1 Telomir Announces Peer-Reviewed Publication Demonstrating Telomir-Zn Suppresses Tumor Growth in TNBC and Prostate Cancer Models Iron-Rescue Experiments Confirm Iron-Dependent Mechanism. Tumor Suppressor Gene Reactivation and Anti-Tumor and Anti-Metastatic Activity Across Multiple Models. MIAMI, Aug. 10, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:TELO), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing small-molecule therapeutics targeting epigenetic and metabolic drivers of cancer, today announced the peer-reviewed publication of preclinical data of Telomir-Zn suppressing tumor growth in prostate and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) models through selective modulation of intracellular iron and copper. The manuscript, titled “Telomir-Zn Modulates Intracellular Iron and Copper to Inhibit JmjC Histone Demethylases and Suppress Tumor Growth in Prostate and Triple-Negative Breast Cancer,” has been published in the Journal of Oncology Research and Therapy, Volume 11, Issue 3. These preclinical findings provide the scientific foundation supporting advancement of Telomir-Zn toward the Company’s planned Phase 1/2 clinical trial in TNBC. Publication Highlights KDM Inhibition: The Target at the Core Histone demethylases, or KDMs, specifically the KDM2, KDM5, and KDM6 families, are often overexpressed in aggressive cancers, where they can promote tumorigenesis by either silencing tumor-suppressor genes or activating oncogenic programs, depending on their substrate specificity and cellular context. Telomir-Zn targets these KDM enzymes by depleting the intracellular iron they require for catalytic activity. This study demonstrates that this KDM-targeting approach translates to meaningful anti-cancer activity. Iron-Dependent Mechanism Proved The study’s most critical finding was direct proof that Telomir-Zn’s anti-cancer activity depends on iron depletion. When researchers added iron back to treated TNBC cells, the compound’s killing effect was significantly reversed. This iron-rescue result eliminates alternative explanations and demonstrates the mechanism is real and specific, not a general toxin or off-target effect. Selective Targeting of Cancer Over Normal Cells Telomir-Zn killed iron-dependent TNBC cancer cells at low concentrations while leaving normal cells unharmed at concentrations more than 50-fold higher. This selectivity window demonstrates the compound preferentially targets cancer cells with elevated iron dependence, a hallmark of aggressive malignancies like TNBC. Tumor Suppressor Gene Reactivation In a prostate cancer model, oral Telomir-Zn suppressed tumor growth and reactivated silenced tumor-suppressor genes (STAT1, GSTP1, RASSF1A, CDKN2A, and MASPIN). In TNBC and prostate cancer, both elevated KDM activity and abnormal DNA methylation can silence tumor-suppressor genes through distinct but complementary epigenetic mechanisms. The compound works through an upstream mechanism distinct from approved drugs that target downstream epigenetic machinery. Anti-Tumor and Anti-Metastatic Activity In TNBC human xenograft models, Telomir-Zn reduced primary tumor size across several cell lines. In HCC1806 xenografts, the compound also significantly reduced metastatic dissemination, a critical finding, as most TNBC patients die from spread disease, not the primary tumor. In BT-549 xenografts, Telomir-Zn combined with paclitaxel produced significantly greater tumor reduction than either drug alone, a finding that suggests potential for combination therapy approaches in the clinic and positions Telomir-Zn as both a monotherapy and a chemotherapy partner. Notably, MDA-MB-231 xenografts did not respond, indicating heterogeneous sensitivity based on tumor-specific iron-metabolism features. It tells us that in the future we could be able to stratify patients based on personalized iron-handling signatures and potentially enrich for responders in future clinical development. Why This Matters for Clinical Development Triple-negative breast cancer remains a significant clinical challenge. Most patients receive chemotherapy as a backbone, with limited options for targeted or precision-based approaches. Current approved therapies and those in development address symptoms of epigenetic dysregulation but do not target the underlying metabolic drivers, specifically, the dysregulated iron homeostasis that fuels overactive KDM enzymes in iron-addicted cancers. This publication establishes dysregulated KDM-driven epigenetic silencing as a fundamental cancer vulnerability that can be targeted through selective iron modulation. Unlike conventional epigenetic drugs that broadly inhibit methylation-modifying enzymes (DNMT or HDAC inhibitors), Telomir-Zn targets the upstream metabolic dependency, excess intracellular iron, that fuels KDM overactivity. By depleting labile iron and disabling KDM enzymes, the compound disrupts epigenetic silencing at its root, enabling tumor-suppressor reactivation. This mechanistically distinct approach addresses a therapeutic gap in the current TNBC treatment landscape. The iron-rescue experiments provide the strongest possible proof that this mechanism is real and specific, enabling clinical strategies for patient selection based on iron-metabolism biomarkers. The preclinical anti-metastatic activity in HCC1806 xenografts is particularly noteworthy, as it suggests potential to address both primary tumor control and disseminated disease, a key unmet need in TNBC. Management Commentary “In several cancer types, cancer cells silence critical tumor-suppressor genes through abnormal DNA methylation, essentially turning off the cell’s brakes,” said Dr. Itzchak Angel, Chief Scientific Advisor of Telomir. “Overactive KDM enzymes also play a role as important drivers of this epigenetic silencing. Current TNBC treatments address downstream consequences of this dysregulation but do not target the KDM-driven mechanism itself. Our data implicates that by reversing the abnormal methylation and by KDM inhibition, Telomir-Zn can reactivate these silenced tumor-suppressor genes, promoting cell killing. We’re seeing tumor suppression and, in some models, reduced metastatic spread. This is a mechanistically different approach to TNBC, and we believe it addresses a fundamental vulnerability that existing therapies don’t. We’re encouraged by the preclinical evidence and eager to test it in patients.” “Triple-negative breast cancer represents one of oncology’s most significant unmet needs,” said Erez Aminov, CEO of Telomir. “Most patients with advanced disease have limited treatment options and poor survival outcomes. We’re excited to advance Telomir-Zn into our Phase 1/2 program under our active IND to test whether this approach can meaningfully improve outcomes for TNBC patients.” About Telomir Pharmaceuticals Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:TELO) is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing small-molecule therapeutics targeting epigenetic and metabolic pathways implicated in cancer. The Company’s lead program, Telomir-Zn, is designed to modulate intracellular metal homeostasis and epigenetic regulation and has received Investigational New Drug (IND) clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for a Phase 1/2 clinical trial in patients with advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer. For more information, please visit https://telomirpharma.com/. Forward-Looking Statements This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “plan,” “can,” “could,” “would,” “may,” “will,” “believe,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “goal,” “project,” “guidance,” “potential,” “intend,” “seek,” “target” and other words of similar meaning, although not all forward-looking statements include these words. Forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the therapeutic potential, mechanism of action, development plans, regulatory pathway, safety profile, clinical utility, market opportunity, and future development of Telomir-1 (Telomir-Zn) and the Company’s other product candidates. Forward-looking statements may also include statements regarding the significance of the published preclinical findings, the relevance of such findings to the Company’s oncology development programs, the advancement of the Company’s Phase 1/2 TNBC clinical trial, and the potential applicability of Telomir-Zn across multiple disease areas. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections, as well as management’s beliefs and assumptions, and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. These risks and uncertainties include, among others, risks related to preclinical and clinical development, the ability to obtain regulatory approvals, the outcome of future studies, reliance on third parties, intellectual property protection, financing needs, market conditions, and the other risks identified under the heading “Risk Factors” contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and the Company’s other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date hereof, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise such statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required by applicable law. We caution investors not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements contained in this press release. You are encouraged to read our filings with the SEC, available at the SEC website and in the “Investors” section of our website, for a discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties. Contact Information Krystina Quintana Email: [email protected] Phone: (786) 396-6723