重大事件
外國發行人報告
6-K
2026-08-06
AXIA Energia 2Q26調整後EBITDA增21.5% 批准37億雷亞爾資本配置
AI 繁中摘要
AXIA Energia 發佈 2026 年第二季度業績(6-K 申報)
巴西電力公司 AXIA Energia S.A. 於 2026 年 8 月透過 SEC 6-K 表格申報第二季度(2Q26)業績。期內財務表現穩健,惟受金融成本上升影響,調整後淨利潤按年大致持平。
業績重點(2Q26):
- 調整後淨收入(IFRS)為 16.08 億雷亞爾,與 2Q25 的 14.69 億雷亞爾大致相若;上半年累計達 53.15 億雷亞爾,遠高於去年同期的 13.89 億雷亞爾。
- 調整後監管 EBITDA 為 66.83 億雷亞爾,按年增長 21.5%,受惠於發電邊際貢獻上升 17.5% 及撥備大減 64.0%。
- 總收入(IFRS)為 129.1 億雷亞爾,按年增長 5.9%;調整後 EBITDA 利潤率 56.4%。
- 淨債務為 454.61 億雷亞爾,按季減少 5.85 億雷亞爾,但按年增加 53.36 億雷亞爾;平均債務成本由 CDI + 0.58% 改善至 CDI - 0.02%。
主要事件及資本配置:
- 董事會批准從 2Q26 業績中撥出最多 37 億雷亞爾作資本配置,連同 1Q26 已批准的 40 億雷亞爾,上半年可供配置總額達 77 億雷亞爾。
- 6 月完成遷移至 B3「Novo Mercado」,資本結構簡化為普通股(AXIA3)及可轉換/贖回優先股(AXIA7)。
- 於輸電拍賣投得第 8、9、10 批次,投入 6.68 億雷亞爾,預計可增加年度允許收益(RAP)5,080 萬雷亞爾。
- 期內投資總額 31.17 億雷亞爾,按年大增 53%;上半年累計 44.72 億雷亞爾,升 47%。
- 完成多項資產組合交易,包括出售輸電項目 49% 權益、收購 Tijoá 50.1% 權益(全面整合 Três Irmãos 水電站),以及與 ISA Energia 的互換交易,淨收款 11.67 億雷亞爾。
- 宣佈於 8 月 28 日舉行股東特別大會,商討旗下多家附屬公司合併事宜,以提升營運效率。
強制貸款(Compulsory Loan)風險持續下降:撥備庫存按年減少 13 億雷亞爾至 108 億雷亞爾,期內達成協議及有利裁決帶來 9,800 萬雷亞爾淨回撥。
管理層展望:管理層強調繼續專注價值創造、營運效率及風險緩解。輸電擴張項目持續推進,目前有 288 個大型項目在建,預計 2026 至 2030 年間帶來額外 20 億雷亞爾 RAP,總資本開支估計 155 億雷亞爾。
對投資者的潛在影響:業績顯示公司發電及輸電業務基本面穩健,投資步伐加快,配合資本結構簡化及持續去風險措施,長遠有助提升股東價值。惟金融成本上升及淨債務按年增加,仍需關注利率環境對盈利的影響。公司改善債務成本及延長期限的策略,短中期可望緩減相關壓力。所有數字以巴西雷亞爾(R$)計價。
展開英文正文
6-K 1 axiapr2q26_6k.htm 6-K SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 6-K Report of Foreign Private Issuer Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the month of August, 2026 Commission File Number 1-34129 AXIA Energia S.A. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) AXIA Energia S.A. (Translation of Registrant's name into English) Avenida Graça Aranha, 26 Centro, CEP 20030-900 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil (Address of principal executive office) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F. Form 20-F ___X___ Form 40-F _______ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Yes _______ No___X____ 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. AXIA ENERGIA RELEASES SECOND QUARTER 2026 RESULTS 4 1.1. 2Q26 Main Events 4 1.2. 2Q26 Financial Highlights 6 2. MAIN OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL INDICATORS 8 3. HIGHLIGHTS OF CONSOLIDATED RESULTS 9 3.1. CONSOLIDATED RESULT | IFRS AND REGULATORY 9 3.2. ADJUSTED CONSOLIDATED RESULT | IFRS AND REGULATORY 11 3.2.1. Adjusted Regulatory Income Statement 11 3.2.2. Non-recurring Adjustments | Regulatory Income Statement 12 3.2.3. Regulatory Result: Adjusted EBITDA 12 4. ENERGY TRADING 14 5. INVESTMENTS AND EXPANSION PROJECTS 15 6. INDEBTEDNESS 18 7. COMPULSORY LOAN 19 8. CASH FLOW 21 9. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 22 9.1. Operational and Financial Results 22 9.2. Generation Segment 24 9.3. Transmission Segment 28 9.4. Operating Costs and Expenses - IFRS 30 9.5. Equity Holdings - IFRS 34 9.6. Financial Result - IFRS 35 9.7. Current and Deferred Taxes - IFRS 36 10. OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE 37 10.1. Generation Segment 37 10.2. Transmission Segment 40 10.3. ESG 40 11. APPENDIX 41 11.1. Appendix 1 - Generation and Transmission Revenue IFRS 41 11.2. Appendix 2 - PMSO Breakdown 42 11.3. Appendix 3 - Financing and Loans Granted (Receivables) 43 11.4. Appendix 4 - Periodic Review of the 2026 RAP for Tendered Concession Agreements 44 11.5. Appendix 5 - RAP Annual Adjustment, 2026/2027 Cycle 46 11.6. Appendix 6 - RAP Annual Adjustment - Adjustment Portion (PA), 2026/2027 Cycle 49 11.7. Appendix 7 - Transmission System Usage Tariff, 2026/2027 Cycle 51 11.8. Appendix 8 - Accounting Statements 52 11.9. Appendix 9 - IFRS vs. Regulatory Reconciliation 57 3 1. AXIA ENERGIA RELEASES SECOND QUARTER 2026 RESULTS 1.1. 2Q26 Main Events 2Q26 results: Reflected the positive impact of energy sales, stronger equity income, and lower provision levels. Of note, investments increased 53% YoY to R$ 3,117 million in 2Q26. These improvements reinforce Management’s continued focus on value creation, operational efficiency, and proactive contingency mitigation. Capital Allocation Methodology: The Board of Directors approved up to R$ 3.7 billion in capital available for allocation from 2Q26 results. Combined with the previously approved 1Q26 amount of up to R$ 4.0 billion, this brings the total amount available for allocation in 1H26 to up to R$ 7.7 billion, reinforcing the Company's commitment to financial discipline and value creation for shareholders while preserving its investment capacity. Migration to B3's Novo Mercado: In June 2026, we completed the migration to the Novo Mercado, as approved in April. This milestone represents a significant step toward simplifying the Company’s capital structure, increasing share liquidity, and continuously strengthening its corporate governance practices. As a result, the Company’s capital structure now consists exclusively of common shares (“ON”), traded under the ticker AXIA3, and Class C preferred shares (“PNC”), traded under the ticker AXIA7, which are fully convertible or redeemable through 2031. Redemption and conversion of PNC shares: Successful completion of the first-of-its-kind redemption and conversion of PNC shares, totaling R$ 30 million. The transaction enabled the Company to assess and refine the mechanism to be used in subsequent operations. Transmission Auction: We secured Lots 8, 9, and 10 in Transmission Auction No. 01/2026. Once commercial operations begin, these projects are expected to generate additional RAP of R$ 50.8 million, with investments of R$ 668 million, as set forth in the Auction Notice. Investments: R$ 3,117 million in 2Q26, up 53% YoY, while in 6M26 they went up by 47% YoY to R$ 4,472 million. Notably, investments in transmission expansion increased significantly, reaching R$ 636 million this quarter as compared to R$ 85 million in 2Q25. Investments in reinforcements and improvements totaled R$ 1,073 million in 2Q26. Still within the transmission segment, 288 large-scale projects are under implementation, representing an additional RAP of R$ 2.0 billion between 2026 and 2030 with a total estimated CAPEX of R$ 15.5 billion. Chart 1 - Investments (R$ mm) 4 Portfolio management: Management delivered significant and consistent milestones, accelerating the Company's streamlining and de-risking efforts. Key transactions include: ▪Completion of the sale of a 49% minority stake in transmission special-purpose entities to GEBBRAS Participações Ltda, generating proceeds of R$ 451.4 million for AXIA Energia ▪Completion of the acquisition of all shares held by the other partners in Juno Participações e Investimentos S.A., which holds a 50.1% interest in Tijoá Energia, for R$ 256 million. Following the transaction’s closing, AXIA Energia now fully consolidates the Três Irmãos Hydroelectric Power Plant ▪Completion of the sale to ISA Energia of the 49% interests held by AXIA Energia and AXIA Energia Nordeste in SPE IE Madeira, as well as AXIA Energia Nordeste’s acquisition of ISA Energia’s 51% interest in SPE IE Garanhuns. Following the closing of the transaction, AXIA Energia began fully consolidating IE Garanhuns and received a net payment of R$ 1.167 billion ▪Notice of an Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM), to be held on August 28, 2026, to deliberate on the proposed merger of the subsidiaries Juno Participações e Investimentos S.A., Tijoá Participações e Investimentos S.A., Retiro Baixo Energética S.A., and SPE Nova Era Janapu Transmissora S.A. The proposed merger is intended to consolidate operational, administrative, and tax-related activities, capture synergies and operational efficiencies, reduce costs, simplify corporate and organizational structures, accelerate decision-making, and enhance competitiveness Financial management: net debt totaled R$ 45,461 million in 2Q26, down by R$ 585 million sequentially and up R$ 5,336 million YoY. The average debt maturity decreased by 2.7 months while the average cost went down to CDI - 0.02% p.a. in 2Q26 from CDI + 0.58% p.a. in 2Q25. Highlights include the maturity of R$ 2.2 billion in debentures in April and the raising of R$ 500 million in May 2026. In July, we also completed our 9th, 10th, and 11th issuances of simple debentures, totaling R$ 3.5 billion. Compulsory loan: the provision inventory was reduced by R$ 1.3 billion YoY and R$ 278 million sequentially, totaling R$ 10.8 billion in 2Q26, even after considering the monetary restatement for the period. In addition, agreements reached and favorable decisions led to a net reversal of R$ 98 million in the quarter. Adjusted Net Income, IFRS: reached R$ 1,608 million in 2Q26, broadly in line with 2Q25, as the improvement in EBITDA partially offset the weaker financial result. In 6M26, adjusted IFRS net income totaled R$ 5,315 million, compared with R$ 1,389 million in 6M25, as the improvement in EBITDA more than offset the weaker financial result. 5 1.2. 2Q26 Financial Highlights Contribution margin from generation, ACL + MCP: The unit margin for energy traded in the ACL and settled in the MCP was R$ 96/MWh in 2Q26, up from R$ 73/MWh in 2Q25, considering the resources available for allocation in both segments, resulting in a contribution margin of R$ 2,329 million in the period. The YoY improvement was explained by: ▪Higher volume of energy available, reflecting the additional energy released for sale following the end of the quota regime and the higher GSF (99.2% in 2Q26 vs 95.6% in 2Q25) ▪Higher short-term price (PLD) in the North, Northeast, and South submarkets, offsetting the drop in the Southeast/Central-West ▪Higher contribution from hourly allocation of contracted volumes (modulação) Contribution margin from transmission: R$ 4,025 million in 2Q26, in line with the R$ 3,972 million recorded in 2Q25. The increase mainly reflected the improvement in the PA for the current tariff cycle, which shifted from a discount of R$ 382 million on revenue in 2Q25 to R$ 117 million in 2Q26. This variation was largely due to a negative component related to the postponement of the 2023 Periodic Tariff Review (RTP), pursuant to ANEEL Resolution No. 3,344/2024, which affected only the 2024/2025 tariff cycle and therefore had no corresponding impact in 2Q26. Still in 2Q26, a provision of R$ 40 million was recognized, related to regulatory restitution assets and liabilities, arising from pass-through items amounts. In 2Q26, this provision comprised: ▪R$ 168 million related to the recognition of a provision for pass-through items collected as part of revenue during the quarter ▪R$ 128 million related to the reversal of the provision recognized in 1Q26, corresponding to 1/4 of the amount approved for the current tariff cycle. The provision reflects pass-through items collected during the 2024/2025 tariff cycle and returned in the current 2025/2026 cycle This accounting practice, adopted since 1Q26 solely for regulatory reporting purposes, has no cash impact and is intended to smooth the effects on revenue of collecting and returning pass-through items across different tariff cycles, making the revenue trend more closely aligned with RAP receipts. Adjusted PMSO: ▪IFRS: R$ 1,471 million in 2Q26, stable when compared to R$ 1,431 million recorded in 2Q25. ▪Regulatory: R$ 1,475 million in 2Q26, stable when compared to R$ 1,448 million recorded in 2Q25. ◦Excluding generation costs allocated to the segment's contribution margin on a managerial basis, PMSO was R$ 1,398 million in 2Q26, stable when compared to R$ 1,381 million in 2Q25. Adjusted Provision: ▪IFRS: R$ 78 million provision in 2Q26, compared to a provision of R$ 177 million in 2Q25. ▪Regulatory: R$ 35 million provision in 2Q26, compared to a R$ 98 million provision in 2Q25. Adjusted Regulatory Equity Income: totaled positive R$ 296 million in 2Q26, compared to negative R$ 205 million in 2Q25. This variation was mainly explained by: ▪Recognition of Equatorial Maranhão’s 2Q25 results only in 3Q25 ▪Eletronuclear's classification as asset held for sale in 3Q25 ▪Resumption of ISA Energia’s contribution to equity income ▪IE Madeira's classification as asset held for sale in 2Q26 Adjusted Regulatory EBITDA: EBITDA reached R$ 6,683 million in 2Q26, up 21.5% YoY, driven by: ▪A 17.5% increase in contribution margin from generation ▪A 64.0% drop in provisions 6 Table 1 - Adjusted Regulatory EBITDA 2Q26 2Q25 ∆% 1Q26 ∆% Transmission - excluding non adjusted items 3,819 3,702 3.2 3,831 -0.3 Non-adjusted revenue, transmission: pass-through items and mismatches between RAP and revenue, compensated through the Adjustment Portion (PA) in the following cycle 246 270 -9.0 320 -23.3 Non-adjusted revenue, transmission: liability refund provision -40 0 n.m. -725 -94.4 Transmission Contribution Margin 4,025 3,972 1.3 3,426 17.5 Energy sold in regulated market (ACR) and through quota regime 1,324 1,342 -1.3 1,383 -4.2 Energy sold in free market (ACL) and liquidated in short-term market (MCP) 2,329 1,531 52.2 4,601 -49.4 Thermal power plants 0 236 -100.0 -2 -99.5 Generation Contribution Margin 3,653 3,109 17.5 5,982 -38.9 Other Revenues 143 105 36.1 133 6.9 Personnel, Materials, Services and Others (1) -1,398 -1,381 1.2 -1,371 2.0 Costs and expenses -1,398 -1,352 3.4 -1,371 2.0 Costs and expenses: thermal power plants 0 -29 n.m. 0 0.0 Results before Provisions and Equity Interests 6,422 5,804 10.7 8,171 -21.4 Operating Provisions -35 -98 -64.0 -22 61.2 Results before Equity Interests 6,387 5,706 11.9 8,149 -21.6 Equity holdings 296 -205 -244.6 452 -34.5 EBITDA 6,683 5,501 21.5 8,600 -22.3 (1) PMSO, excluding other non-manageable generation costs. The "RHR Hedge Cost" and "Other Operating Costs" lines, related to the generation segment costs, make up the "Other PMSO Costs" line under the accounting view. For a better understanding of the contribution margin by segment, from a management perspective, both lines are allocated in the composition of the contribution margin from generation. In 2Q26, the adjusted regulatory PMSO under the accounting view totaled R$ 1,475 million, composed of R$ 52 million in RHR hedge costs and R$ 24 million in other generation operating costs, both allocated in the margin from generation, and R$ 1,398 million in other manageable costs and expenses components for personnel, materials, services and other. At the same time, in 2Q26, the adjusted IFRS PMSO from an accounting perspective totaled R$ 1,471 million, comprised of R$ 52 million in RHR hedge costs and R$ 24 million in other generation operating costs, both allocated to the margin from generation, and R$ 1,395 million in other manageable costs and expenses components related to personnel, materials, services, and other. Adjusted Income and Social Contribution Taxes on Net Income, IFRS: reached R$ 94 million in 2Q26, compared to R$ 173 million in 2Q25. This variation was driven by lower deferred tax recognition, partially offset by a reduction in current tax expense, mainly reflecting a lower taxable income base at AXIA Energia Norte following the write-off of the provision for doubtful accounts related to the assignment of receivables from Amazonas Energia during the quarter. Adjusted Net Income, IFRS: reached R$ 1,608 million in 2Q26, broadly in line with 2Q25, as the improvement in EBITDA partially offset the weaker financial result. In 6M26 this line reached R$ 5,315 million, compared with R$ 1,389 million in 6M25, as the improvement in EBITDA more than offset the weaker financial result. 7 2. MAIN OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL INDICATORS Table 2 - Operating highlights 2Q26 2Q25 ∆% 1Q26 ∆% 6M26 6M25 ∆% Generation and Trading Installed Generation Capacity (MW) 44,430 44,368 0.1 44,026 0.9 44,430 44,368 0.1 Assured Capacity (aMW) (1) 21,548 21,655 -0.5 21,444 0.5 21,548 21,655 -0.5 Net Generation (TWh) 41.1 38.7 6.2 44.4 -7.5 85 84 1.4 Energy Sold ACR (TWh) (2) 7.5 8.7 -13.9 8.0 -6.5 16 19 -17.1 Energy Sold ACL (TWh) (3) 15.0 16.6 -9.7 14.6 3.3 30 36 -18.1 Energy Sold Quotas (TWh) (4) 2.6 4.9 -47.0 2.7 -5.1 5 10 -48.4 Average ACR Price (R$/MWh) (5) 225.74 220.97 2.2 221.67 1.8 225.74 216.59 4.2 Average ACL Price (R$/MWh) 191.11 153.67 24.4 193.02 -1.0 191.11 152.06 25.7 Transmission Transmission lines (km) 74,829 73,774 1.4 74,829 0.0 74,829 73,774 1.4 RAP (R$ mm) (6) 16,839 17,209 -2.1 16,824 0.1 33,663 34,372 -2.1 (1) Assured Capacity (AC) reflects: (a) Ordinance GM/MME 544/21, which defined the revision of AC values of the plants that had their concession renewed due to capitalization (plants under the Quotas regime, Tucuruí, Itumbiara, Sobradinho, Mascarenhas de Moraes and Curuá-Una), with a significant reduction in AC as from 2023; (b) Ordinance GM/MME 709/22, with an Ordinary Review of the AC of hydroelectric plants as from 2023, affecting several AXIA Energia plants; (c) exit of Candiota III TPP as of Jan/24 and of Mauá III, Aparecida, Anamã, Anori, Codajás e Caapiranga TPPs as of May/25; (d) inclusion of HPP Colíder and exit of HPP Mauá as of Jun/25, after closing the uncrossing of interests/assets agreed with Copel; (e) inclusion of SPEs that started being consolidated: HPPs Teles Pires (Sep/23), Baguari (Oct/23), Retiro Baixo (Nov/23) and Santo Antonio (Nov/23); (f) exit of Santa Cruz TPP, after the closing and conclusion of its sale in Oct/25; (g) it does not yet reflect the consolidation of the Três Irmãos HPP, a transaction signed in Oct/25 that is still pending closing. (2) Does not include quotas. (3) Includes contracts under Law 13,182/2015. (4) The figures shown are the Assured Capacity of quotas in GWh. (5) Excludes thermal plants and reimbursement of ACR-d and CER contracts. (6) Approved RAP for the current regulatory cycle, associated with active modules at the end of each period, including those that were active at the beginning of the cycle plus those that went into commercial operation. Includes transmission contracts of the companies AXIA Energia Holding, AXIA Energia Nordeste, AXIA Energia Sul, AXIA Energia Norte, TMT and VSB. Table 3 - Financial highlights 2Q26 2Q25 ∆% 1Q26 ∆% 6M26 6M25 ∆% Financial Indicators Gross Revenue (R$ mn) 12,910 12,082 6.9 14,586 -11.5 27,495 24,304 13.1 Adjusted Gross Revenue (R$ mn) 12,910 12,191 5.9 14,586 -11.5 27,495 24,413 12.6 Net Operating Revenue (R$ mn) 11,188 10,199 9.7 12,712 -12.0 23,900 20,613 15.9 Adjusted Net Operating Revenue (R$ mn) 11,188 10,308 8.5 12,712 -12.0 23,900 20,722 15.3 Regulatory Net Operating Revenue (R$ mn) 10,007 9,593 4.3 11,618 -13.9 21,625 19,300 12.0 EBITDA (R$ mn) 5,925 1,259 370.7 7,448 -20.5 13,374 5,576 139.8 Adjusted EBITDA (R$ mn) 6,307 5,151 22.5 8,540 -26.1 14,847 9,567 55.2 Regulatory EBITDA (R$ mn) 6,870 5,820 18.0 8,613 -20.2 15,483 11,305 37.0 Adjusted Regulatory EBITDA (R$ mn) 6,683 5,501 21.5 8,600 -22.3 15,283 10,878 40.5 EBITDA Margin (%) 53.0 12.3 40.6pp 58.6 -5.6pp 56.0 27.1 28.9pp Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%) 56.4 50.0 6.4pp 67.2 -10.8pp 62.1 46.2 16.0pp Net Income (R$ mn) 1,191 -1,325 -189.9 2,631 -54.7 3,821 -1,679 -327.6 Adjusted Net Income (R$ mn) 1,608 1,469 9.5 3,707 -56.6 5,315 1,389 282.6 Adjusted Gross Debt (R$ mn) 72,829 71,042 2.5 74,787 -2.6 72,829 71,042 2.5 Adjusted Net Debt (Adj Net Debt) (R$ mn) 45,461 40,125 13.3 46,045 -1.3 45,461 40,125 13.3 Adj Net Debt/Adjusted LTM EBITDA 1.8 1.5 19.0 1.9 -5.8 1.8 1.5 19.0 Investments (R$ mn) 3,117 2,043 52.6 1,355 130.0 4,472 3,037 47.2 8 3. HIGHLIGHTS OF CONSOLIDATED RESULTS 3.1. CONSOLIDATED RESULT | IFRS AND REGULATORY Table 4 - Income statement IFRS (R$ mn) 2Q26 2Q25 1Q26 6M26 6M25 IFRS Adjustment Adjusted Adjusted % Y/Y Adjusted % Q/Q Adjusted Adjusted % Y/Y Generation 7,106 0 7,106 6,960 2.1 9,428 -24.6 16,533 13,928 18.7 Transmission 5,657 0 5,657 5,079 11.4 5,015 12.8 10,671 10,264 4.0 Others 147 0 147 152 -3.1 143 2.7 291 221 31.6 Gross Revenue 12,910 0 12,910 12,191 5.9 14,586 -11.5 27,495 24,413 12.6 (-) Deductions from Revenue -1,721 0 -1,721 -1,883 -8.6 -1,874 -8.1 -3,595 -3,691 -2.6 Net Revenue 11,188 0 11,188 10,308 8.5 12,712 -12.0 23,900 20,722 15.3 Energy resale, grid, fuel and construction (1) -3,705 0 -3,705 -3,540 4.7 -3,327 11.4 -7,032 -7,381 -4.7 Personnel, Material, Services and Others -1,578 107 -1,471 -1,431 2.8 -1,441 2.1 -2,912 -2,918 -0.2 Operating provisions -281 204 -78 -177 -56.1 -68 14.6 -145 -262 -44.7 Results from asset sale -83 83 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0 0 Regulatory remeasurements - Transmission contracts 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 -952 n.m. Other income and expenses 12 -12 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0 0.0 Results, before Equity holdings 5,552 382 5,934 5,160 15.0 7,876 -24.6 13,810 9,209 50.0 Equity holdings 373 0 373 -10 n.m. 664 -43.9 1,037 358 n.m. EBITDA 5,925 382 6,307 5,151 22.5 8,540 -26.1 14,847 9,567 55.2 D&A -1,233 0 -1,233 -1,131 9.0 -1,253 -1.6 -2,485 -2,244 10.8 EBIT 4,692 382 5,075 4,019 26.3 7,287 -30.4 12,362 7,323 68.8 Financial Result -3,524 151 -3,373 -2,377 41.9 -3,079 9.5 -6,452 -5,696 13.3 EBT 1,169 533 1,702 1,642 3.6 4,208 -59.6 5,910 1,627 n.m. Income Tax and Social Contribution 22 -116 -94 -173 -45.8 -501 -81.3 -595 -238 n.m. Net Income 1,191 417 1,608 1,469 9.5 3,707 -56.6 5,315 1,389 n.m. (1) Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation. 9 Table 5 - Regulatory IS (R$ mn) 2Q26 2Q25 1Q26 6M26 6M25 Regulatory Adjustment Adjusted Adjusted % Y/Y Adjusted % Q/Q Adjusted Adjusted % Y/Y Generation 7,106 0 7,106 6,945 2.3 9,428 -24.6 16,533 13,968 18.4 Transmission 4,475 0 4,475 4,488 -0.3 3,921 14.1 8,396 8,911 -5.8 Others 147 0 147 152 -3.1 143 2.7 291 221 31.6 Gross Revenue 11,728 0 11,728 11,585 1.2 13,492 -13.1 25,220 23,100 9.2 (-) Deductions from Revenue -1,721 0 -1,721 -1,883 -8.6 -1,874 -8.1 -3,595 -3,691 -2.6 Net Revenue 10,007 0 10,007 9,701 3.1 11,618 -13.9 21,625 19,409 11.4 Energy resale, grid, fuel and construction (1) -2,110 0 -2,110 -2,450 -13.9 -2,001 5.4 -4,112 -5,582 -26.3 Personnel, Material, Services and Others -1,582 107 -1,475 -1,448 1.9 -1,446 2.0 -2,920 -2,940 -0.7 Operating provisions -15 -21 -35 -98 -64.0 -22 61.2 -57 -175 -67.3 Results from asset sale 261 -261 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0 0 Regulatory remeasurements - Transmission contracts 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0 0 Other income and expenses 12 -12 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0 0.0 Results, before Equity holdings 6,574 -187 6,387 5,706 11.9 8,149 -21.6 14,536 10,711 35.7 Equity holdings 296 0 296 -205 n.m. 452 -34.5 747 166 n.m. EBITDA 6,870 -187 6,683 5,501 21.5 8,600 -22.3 15,283 10,878 40.5 D&A -1,698 0 -1,698 -1,615 5.1 -1,696 0.1 -3,394 -3,206 5.8 EBIT 5,172 -187 4,985 3,887 28.3 6,904 -27.8 11,890 7,672 55.0 Financial Result -3,770 372 -3,398 -2,398 41.7 -3,112 9.2 -6,510 -5,673 14.7 EBT 1,402 185 1,587 1,488 6.6 3,793 -58.2 5,380 1,999 n.m. Income Tax and Social Contribution 90 2 92 -244 n.m. -580 n.m. -488 -345 41.5 Net Income 1,491 188 1,679 1,245 34.9 3,213 -47.7 4,892 1,654 n.m. (1) Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation. 10 3.2. ADJUSTED CONSOLIDATED RESULT | IFRS AND REGULATORY 3.2.1. Adjusted Regulatory Income Statement This section presents the reconciliation between Regulatory and IFRS Income Statements, along with the adjustments related to non-recurring events in the Regulatory Income Statement. A detailed reconciliation is also available in the “Regulatory and IFRS Income Statement Reconciliation” spreadsheet, available on the Company’s Investor Relations website, under Market Information > Historical Financial Information. Table 6 - Regulatory IS x IFRS IS (R$ mn) 2Q26 IFRS Difference 2Q26 Regulatory Non-recurring Adjustment 2Q26 Regulatory Adjusted 2Q25 Regulatory Adjusted % Y/Y Generation 7,106 0 7,106 0 7,106 6,945 2.3 Transmission 5,657 -1,182 4,475 0 4,475 4,488 -0.3 Others 147 0 147 0 147 152 -3.1 Gross Revenue 12,910 -1,182 11,728 0 11,728 11,585 1.2 (-) Deductions from Revenue -1,721 0 -1,721 0 -1,721 -1,883 -8.6 Net Revenue 11,188 -1,182 10,007 0 10,007 9,701 3.1 Construction -1,441 1,441 0 0 0 0 0.0 Energy resale -1,300 0 -1,300 0 -1,300 -1,419 -8.4 Grid -964 154 -811 0 -811 -809 0.2 Fuel 0 0 0 0 0 -222 n.m. Energy resale, grid, fuel and construction (1) -3,705 1,595 -2,110 0 -2,110 -2,450 -13.9 Personnel -820 -2 -821 65 -756 -787 -4.0 Material -55 0 -55 0 -55 -42 30.7 Services -556 0 -556 42 -515 -441 16.8 Others -148 -2 -149 0 -149 -177 -15.9 Personnel, Material, Services and Others -1,578 -3 -1,582 107 -1,475 -1,448 1.9 Operating provisions -281 267 -15 -21 -35 -98 -64.0 Results from asset sale -83 344 261 -261 0 0 0.0 Regulatory remeasurements - Transmission contracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other income and expenses 12 0 12 -12 0 0 0.0 Results, before Equity holdings 5,552 1,022 6,574 -187 6,387 5,706 11.9 Equity holdings 373 -77 296 0 296 -205 n.m. EBITDA 5,925 944 6,870 -187 6,683 5,501 21.5 D&A -1,233 -465 -1,698 0 -1,698 -1,615 5.1 EBIT 4,692 480 5,172 -187 4,985 3,887 28.3 Financial Result -3,524 -246 -3,770 372 -3,398 -2,398 41.7 EBT 1,169 233 1,402 185 1,587 1,488 6.6 Income Tax and Social Contribution 22 67 90 2 92 -244 n.m. Net Income, continued 1,191 301 1,491 188 1,679 1,245 34.9 (1) Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation. 11 3.2.2. Non-recurring Adjustments | Regulatory Income Statement The following adjustments refer to events considered non-recurring: ▪PMSO (Personnel): R$ 65 million, of which: ▪(+) R$ 57 million from severance costs ▪(+) R$ 8 million from Voluntary Dismissal Plans (VDPs) ▪PMSO (Services): R$ 42 million related to success fees tied to legal contingency reduction ▪Operating Provisions: -R$ 21 million, including: ◦(+) R$ 78 million relating to the compulsory loan liability, reflecting the conversion of Class B preferred shares into common shares upon the migration to B3's Novo Mercado, together with the mark-to-market effect based on the LTM average price of those shares ◦(-) R$ 41 million in estimated losses on investments and impairment ◦(-) R$ 30 million in provisions for litigation ◦(-) R$ 28 million due to the reversal of provisions for onerous contracts ▪Asset Disposal: -R$ 261 million reflecting the results of M&A processes carried out in the period. Each quarter, amounts recognized under this line item are treated as non-recurring and primarily comprise fair value adjustments arising from asset remeasurement, adjustments to amounts paid or received between contract signing and transaction closing, and transaction costs. ▪Other Revenues and Expenses: -R$ 12 million fully adjusted as non-recurring due to the atypical nature of the underlying items. The main item was the reconciliation of judicial deposits. ▪Financial Result: R$ 372 million, mainly comprising: ◦(+) R$ 221 million from the monetary restatement of litigation-related amounts, excluding compulsory loan proceedings ◦(+) R$ 151 million from the monetary restatement of compulsory loan proceedings ▪Income Tax and Social Contribution: R$ 2 million on non-recurring items adjusted at the EBT level. 3.2.3. Regulatory Result: Adjusted EBITDA In 2Q26, adjusted regulatory EBITDA totaled R$ 6,683 million, up R$ 1,182 million YoY, reflecting: ▪R$ 901 million increase in generation results, excluding thermal power plants, which more than offset higher costs for energy purchased for resale and electricity grid usage charges ▪R$ 500 million increase in equity income ▪R$ 63 million reduction in operating provisions These effects more than offset: ▪R$ 228 million decline in thermal power plant results, following the completion of their divestment ▪R$ 56 million increase in PMSO costs and expenses ▪R$ 13 million drop in transmission revenue, notably the R$ 40 million provision related to restitution liabilities Equity income was R$ 296 million in 2Q26, up by R$ 500 million YoY, mainly reflecting: ▪Recognition of Equatorial Maranhão’s 2Q25 results only in 3Q25 ▪Eletronuclear's classification as asset held for sale in 3Q25 ▪Improvement of ISA Energia’s results in the period ▪IE Madeira's classification as asset held for sale in 2Q26 It is also worth noting that if one excludes the results from the thermal power plants sold in May and October 2025, EBITDA went up R$ 1,410 million, to R$ 6,683 million in 2Q26 from R$ 5,273 million in 2Q25. 12 Table 7 - Adjusted regulatory EBITDA, without thermal power plants (R$ mn) 2Q26 Thermal Power Plants (TPP) 2Q26 Excluding TPP 2Q25 Thermal Power Plants (TPP) 2Q25 Excluding TPP Generation 7,106 0 7,106 6,945 740 6,205 Transmission 4,475 0 4,475 4,488 0 4,488 Others 147 0 147 152 0 152 Gross Revenue 11,728 0 11,728 11,585 740 10,845 (-) Deductions from Revenue -1,721 0 -1,721 -1,883 -49 -1,834 Net Revenue 10,007 0 10,007 9,701 691 9,010 Energy resale, grid, fuel and construction (1) -2,110 0 -2,110 -2,450 -434 -2,017 Personnel, Material, Services and Others -1,475 0 -1,475 -1,448 -29 -1,418 Operating provisions -35 0 -35 -98 0 -98 Results, before Equity holdings 6,387 0 6,387 5,706 228 5,478 Equity holdings 296 0 296 -205 0 -205 EBITDA 6,683 0 6,683 5,501 228 5,273 (1) Energy purchased for resale includes: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months; (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; and (c) the results of agents with negative CCEE settlement balances during the period. Intercompany purchases are excluded, as they are eliminated upon consolidation. 13 4. ENERGY TRADING AXIA Energia companies sold 25.2 TWh of energy in 2Q26, down 16.9% compared to the 30.3 TWh traded in 2Q25. The volumes sold include energy from plants under the quota regime, renewed under Law 12,783/2013, as well as from plants operating under the ACL and ACR exploration regimes and consolidated Special Purpose Entities (SPEs): Teles Pires, Baguari, Retiro Baixo and Santo Antônio HPPs. Table 8 - Energy balance 2Q26 (aMW) 2026 2027 2028 Resources (A) 17,933 18,330 18,122 Own resources (1) (2) (3) (4) 15,541 16,731 16,726 Hydraulic 15,263 16,452 16,447 Wind 279 279 279 Energy Purchase (5) 2,391 1,599 1,396 Limit => Lower Higher Lower Higher Lower Higher Sales (B) 11,042 14,042 7,649 10,649 5,048 11,048 ACR - Except quotas 3,542 3,149 3,048 ACL - Bilateral Contracts (range) + STM implemented (5) 7,500 10,500 4,500 7,500 2,000 8,000 Average prices Contracts signed Limit => Lower Higher Lower Higher Lower Higher Average Price of Sales Contracts (ACR and ACL - R$/MWh) (6) 190 210 200 230 190 230 Balance (A - B) 6,891 3,891 10,681 7,681 13,074 7,074 Balance considering estimated hedge (7) 4,306 1,306 7,894 4,894 10,288 4,288 Uncontracted energy considering estimated hedge (7) 24% 7% 43% 27% 57% 24% Contracts signed until 6/30/2026. The energy balance reflects the SPEs consolidated into AXIA Energia: Santo Antônio HPP (as of 3Q22) and Baguari and Retiro Baixo HPPs (as of 4Q23) in terms of resources, sales, and average prices. Similarly, Teles Pires HPP, an SPE consolidated into AXIA Energia Norte (as of 4Q23), is also included. 1.Own Resources include the decotization plants (new Independent Power Producers - IPPs) and the New Grants—Sobradinho, Itumbiara, Tucuruí, Curuá-Una, and Mascarenhas de Moraes. For hydroelectric projects, an estimated GFIS2 was considered, that is, the Assured Capacity adjusted for Internal Loss Factors, Basic Network Loss Factors, and Availability Factors, as well as adjustments for portfolio-specific characteristics. 2.The revised Assured Capacity values, as outlined in Ordinance No. 709/GM/MME, of November 30, 2022, have been taken into account. 3.With the gradual phasing out of quota-based generation legacy contracts (decotization), plants currently operating under the quota regime are gradually granted new concessions under the IPP regime over a five-year period beginning in 2023. The Assured Capacity values were established in Ordinance GM/MME No. 544/21. 4.Considering the new concession grants from 2023 onward for the Sobradinho, Itumbiara, Tucuruí, Curuá-Una, and Mascarenhas de Moraes plants, whose Assured Capacity values were established in Ordinance GM/MME No. 544/21. 5.Purchase balances include all energy purchased for resale: (a) short-term purchases under contracts with terms of less than 12 months and (b) structural purchases under contracts with terms of 12 months or more; Additionally, the balances include intercompany transactions, impacting both energy purchase and sales in the free market (ACL), in the following amounts: approximately 550 aMW in 2026, 500 aMW in 2027 and 150 aMW in 2028. 6.Average prices are gross of PIS/COFINS taxes (at 9.25%) and are not directly comparable to BBCE prices, which are net of taxes. 7.The figures represent an estimate of uncontracted energy. The estimated value for 2026, 2027 and 2028 is 83.1%, in line with average historical GSF from 2020 to 2025. Source: CCEE, obtained from the CCEE website at the following link: https://www.ccee.org.br/dados-e-analises/dados-geracao (in Portuguese only, select the MRE option in the panel). It is important to note that this is only an estimate, based on past events. Table 9 - Assured capacity quotas of hydroelectric power plants (aMW) 2025 2026 2027 Assured Capacity Quotas (8) (9) 2,626 1,313 0 8.Includes only the Assured Capacity of generation assets undergoing removal from the quota regime following the privatization of Eletrobras, now AXIA Energia. The figures exclude the Assured Capacity of the Jaguari HPP (12.7 aMW), whose concession remains under AXIA Energia’s interim management, and the Três Irmãos HPP (206.7 aMW), which has been consolidated since the completion of the acquisition of a 50.1% interest in Tijoá Energia on June 2, 2026, as disclosed in the Material Fact published on the same date. 9.Decotization occurs gradually over a five-year period beginning in 2023. The Assured Capacity values applied from 2023 onward are those established in Ordinance GM/MME No. 544/21. 14 5. INVESTMENTS AND EXPANSION PROJECTS Investments totaled R$ 3,117 million in 2Q26 and R$ 4,472 million in 6M26, representing increases of 52.6% and 47.2% compared to 2Q25 and 6M25, respectively. Of total transmission investments, 37% was allocated to expansion projects, 36% to large-scale reinforcement and improvement projects, 26% to small-scale R&I projects, and the remaining 1% to maintenance. The amount invested in infrastructure was allocated as follows: ▪65% for IT ▪23% for equipment and machinery ▪12% for real estate In the socio-environmental area, key highlights included investments related to the maintenance of operating licenses for power plants and substations, as well as land compensation. A breakdown of investments by the holding company and its main subsidiaries is available in the operating data spreadsheet in the Modeling Guide section of the Company’s Investor Relations website. Table 10 - Investments (R$ mn) 2Q26 2Q25 % 1Q26 % 6M26 6M25 % Generation Corporate 297 357 -16.9 185 61.0 482 524 -8.1 Implementation / Expansion 9 45 -81.1 11 -24.5 20 82 -75.7 Maintenance 289 312 -7.5 173 66.6 462 442 4.5 Transmission Corporate 1,721 1,199 43.5 977 76.1 2,698 1,854 45.5 Expansion 636 85 n.m. 263 n.m. 899 139 n.m. Reinforcements and improvements 1,073 1,108 -3.2 691 55.3 1,764 1,704 3.5 Large-scale 622 763 -18.4 386 61.2 1,009 1,140 -11.5 Small-scale 451 346 30.4 305 47.9 756 564 34.0 Maintenance 11 5 n.m. 23 -51.6 35 11 n.m. Infrastructure 112 117 -4.4 67 68.1 179 161 11.2 Environmental 82 67 22.4 86 -3.8 168 114 47.1 SPEs 733 225 n.m. 0 0.0 733 225 n.m. Generation - Contributions 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0 0.0 Generation - Acquisition 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0 0.0 Transmission - Contributions 733 225 n.m. 0 0.0 733 225 n.m. Transmission - Acquisition 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0 0.0 Investment for Special Obligation – Itaipu HVDC 172 77 n.m. 41 n.m. 213 159 33.6 Total 3,117 2,043 52.6 1,355 n.m. 4,472 3,037 47.2 15 Expansion Projects - Transmission Large-Scale Projects ▪Projects: 288[1], including the Itaipu HVDC System Revitalization project. The sample was increased from 286 to 288 projects during the quarter, due to the inclusion of 12 new authorizations issued by the regulator and 10 projects that were energized. ▪Estimated investment: R$ 6.86 billion, excluding the Itaipu HVDC System Revitalization project, as AXIA Energia is responsible solely for its execution, and therefore does not benefit from associated revenue while being fully reimbursed for the amount disbursed. ▪Auctions: Investments of R$ 8.68 billion, mainly driven by: ◦Nova Era Janapu, which was part of the sample since 2Q24 ◦Nova Era Catarina, Nova Era Ceará, Nova Era Integração and Nova Era Teresina, added in 3Q24[2] ◦AXIA Energia Transmissora Nova Ponte, AXIA Energia Transmissora Paracatu, AXIA Energia Transmissora Carnaúba and AXIA Energia Transmissora Seridó, included in 1Q262 ◦The sample also includes Lots 8, 9, and 10 of Auction No. 01/2026, awarded to AXIA Energia Sul on July 3, 2026 ▪Additional associated RAP: R$ 2 billion between 2026-2030. ▪Notably, August 3, 2026 marked the beginning of commercial operations at AXIA Energia’s Chapecoense Substation, 17 months ahead of ANEEL’s deadline. The project is part of Lot 9, awarded to the Company in ANEEL Transmission Auction No. 001/2024 and will add R$ 12.7 million to the Company’s RAP. Small-Scale Projects ▪Developments: 7,418 small-scale events under implementation or to be implemented, of which 7,049 were improvements and 369 were reinforcements. Data from ONS Improvement and Reinforcement Plan Management System (SGPMR). [1] Referring to reinforcements, improvements and auction-related projects. Considers projects registered in ANEEL's Transmission Management System (SIGET). Projects are included when added to the system and excluded when they are either canceled or enter commercial operation. The 288 projects will add 2,332 km of transmission lines and 20,616 MVA in substations. [2] Each of the 9 SPEs created holds the contracts signed in last years' transmission auctions. SPE Nova Era Janapu holds contract no. 09/2023-ANEEL for the 4th lot of Auction 01-2023; SPE Nova Era Teresina holds contract no. 04/2024-ANEEL for the 1st lot of Auction 01-2024; SPE Nova Era Ceará holds contract no. 06/2024-ANEEL for the 3rd lot of Auction 01-2024; SPE Nova Era Integração holds contract no. 08/2024-ANEEL for the 5th lot of Auction 01-2024; and SPE Nova Era Catarina holds contract no. 12/2024-ANEEL for the 9th lot of Auction 01-2024. SPE AXIA Energia Transmissora Nova Ponte holds contract no. 006/2026-ANEEL for lot 6A of auction 04-2025; SPE AXIA Energia Paracatu holds contract no. 007/2026-ANEEL for lot 6B of auction 04-2025; SPE AXIA Energia Carnaúba holds contract no. 008/2026-ANEEL for lot 7A of auction 04-2025; and SPE AXIA Energia Seridó holds contract no. 009/2026-ANEEL for lot 7B of auction 04-2025. Lots 8, 9 and 10 of Auction No. 01/2026, awarded to AXIA Energia Sul on July 3, 2026, are expected to have their contracts signed on September 9, 2026. 16 Table 11 - Portfolio of ongoing transmission projects 2Q26 2Q25 % 1Q26 % Large Scale: Reinforcement and Improvement Estimated Portfolio Investment (R$ bi) 6.9 7.0 -1.3 7.0 -1.3 Additional RAP associated (R$ bi) 1.1 1.1 -0.8 1.1 -2.0 # of projects in the beginning of the period 277 235 17.9 215 28.8 (-) energized -10 -9 11.1 -11 -9.1 (-) cancelled 0 0 0.0 -1 n.m. (+) new authorizations 9 18 -50.0 74 -87.8 # of projects in the end of the period 276 244 13.1 277 -0.4 Large Scale: Expansion (Auctions in implementation) Estimated Portfolio Investment (R$ bi) 8.7 6.4 36.4 8.0 8.3 Additional RAP associated (R$ bi) 0.9 0.7 30.5 0.9 5.9 # of projects in the beginning of the period 9 6 50.0 9 0.0 (-) energized 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 (-) cancelled 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 (+) new authorizations 3 0 0.0 0 0.0 # of projects in the end of the period 12 6 n.m. 9 33.3 Small Scale # of projects in the end of the period 7,418 9,194 -19.3 7,805 -5.0 Improvement 7,049 8,668 -18.7 7,399 -4.7 Reinforcement 369 526 -29.8 406 -9.1 17 6. INDEBTEDNESS Net debt totaled R$ 45,461 million in 2Q26, down R$ 585 million sequentially and up R$ 5,336 million YoY. The Company's total average cost decreased to CDI - 0.02% p.a. in 2Q26 from CDI + 0.58% p.a. in 2Q25 while average debt maturity was reduced by 2.7 months vs the same period in 2025. In April, the 3rd series of AXIA Energia’s 2nd debenture issuance and the 1st series of its 3rd debenture issuance matured, in the amounts of R$ 1.0 billion and R$ 1.2 billion, respectively. In May, AXIA Energia Norte strengthened its capital structure by raising R$ 500 million with a two-year maturity. In July, AXIA Energia completed its 9th, 10th and 11th issuances of non-convertible debentures, totaling R$ 3.5 billion, with maturities of seven and ten years. Table 12 - Net debt (R$ mn) 06/30/2026 03/31/2026 06/30/2025 (+) Gross Debt, including derivatives 72,829 74,787 71,042 (+) Gross Debt 70,973 73,524 70,290 (+) Derivatives (currency hedge) Net 1,857 1,263 752 (-) Cash and Cash Equivalents + Current Securities 26,229 27,677 29,387 (-) Restricted Cash for Loans and Financing 941 868 899 (-) Loans receivable 199 196 632 Net Debt 45,461 46,045 40,125 Adjusted Net Debt / Adjusted Regulatory EBITDA LTM 1.7x 1.8x 1.8x Net Debt's Average Term (months) 53.8 54.5 56.5 Below are the gross debt maturity schedule and its breakdown by index, according to the index profile, as well as the respective spreads over each index, considering gross debt including derivatives. A more detailed breakdown is available in the modeling guide spreadsheet in the Results Center on the Company’s Investor Relations website. Chart 2 - Debt maturity schedule after hedge (R$ billion) Table 13 - Debt breakdown, including hedge Index Average Cost Total Balance (R$ million) Share of Total (%) CDI + CDI + 0.92% 41,754 57.3 IPCA IPCA + 5.92% 21,843 30.0 % of CDI 122% of CDI 4,965 6.8 TJLP TJLP + 1.98% 2,644 3.6 Fixed Rate 5.52% per year 1,454 2.0 EUR 2.63% per year 169 0.2 Total 72,829 100.0 18 7. COMPULSORY LOAN AXIA Energia has implemented measures to mitigate risks associated with legal proceedings related to compulsory loans on electricity[3]. To address this, the Company has strengthened its legal defense strategy and pursued settlements with discounts and full resolution of lawsuits. As a result of the negotiations: ▪The inventory of provisions was reduced by R$ 1.3 billion YoY and R$ 278 million sequentially, totaling R$ 10.8 billion in 2Q26, mainly due to the settlements ▪Net reversal of R$ 98 million due to executed agreements and favorable decisions in the quarter ▪R$ 151 million was the amount recorded in 2Q26 under financial expenses related to monetary restatements ▪With the execution of new agreements in 2Q26, R$ 25.2 million in guarantees previously deposited in court will be released upon approval, bringing the total released since 3Q22 to R$ 2.7 billion Since 3Q22, when negotiations began, the provision inventory related to compulsory loan fell by R$ 15.1 billion, reaching R$ 10.8 billion in 2Q26, even considering the accumulated R$ 3.3 billion monetary restatement in the same period. The agreements also enabled the elimination of R$ 11.2 billion in legal risks considered "off balance", of which R$ 1.2 billion was classified as possible and R$ 10.0 billion as remote. The significant reduction in provisions between 2022 and 2026 reflects the successful strategy of prioritizing the highest-value and most critical legal proceedings, thereby changing the risk profile of the compulsory loan portfolio. The remaining portfolio is spread across a larger number of lower-value cases and presents less concentration risk, as most cases involving significant individual exposure have been resolved, primarily through settlements. Following the resolution of the cases with the greatest financial impact in previous cycles, the current strategy focuses on reducing the remaining caseload. While this may result in a lower perceived impact on the provision balance, the Company continues to maintain a disciplined approach to negotiations to sustain the downward trend in provisions, mitigate risks and offset the effects of monetary restatement. Chart 3 - Total inventory of compulsory loan provisions 2Q26 x 2Q25 (R$ bn) [3] Starting in 3Q25, the figures presented in this section fully encompass all procedural matters related to the topic, rather than only the book-entry credits, which represented approximately 99% of the total balance and had been the focus of this section in previous quarters. As a result, the figures disclosed herein may show slight variations compared to those reported in prior periods. 19 Chart 4 - Total inventory of compulsory loan provisions 2Q26 x 1Q26 (R$ bn) 20 8. CASH FLOW In 2Q26, the main positive cash flow drivers were: ▪Regulatory result of R$ 6.4 billion ▪A R$ 3.4 billion working capital release, reflecting the collection of energy revenues settled in the short-term market in 1Q26 ▪Lower litigation-related payments These positive effects were partially offset by: ▪Higher debt-servicing expenses ▪Increased debt repayments and privatization-related charges ▪Higher investments ▪Capital contributions to investee companies Table 14 - Cash flow (R$ mn) 2Q26 2Q25 ∆% Adjusted Regulatory Result, before Equity Holdings 6,387 5,706 11.9 EBITDA Adjustment * -74 319 n.m. Income Tax and Social Contribution -105 -39 n.m. Working Capital 3,390 -311 n.m. Privatization Charges -2,299 -1,803 27.4 Dividends Received 493 249 97.8 Operating Cash Flow 7,792 4,121 89.1 Investments ** -2,834 -1,571 80.4 Free Cash Flow 4,958 2,550 94.4 Debt Service -2,692 -1,224 n.m. Litigation -587 -1,346 -56.4 Guarantees and Restricted Deposits 56 545 -89.7 Supplementary social security -84 -149 -43.9 Net Funding *** -2,701 -1,376 96.3 Receipt of Loans and Financial Charges 1 1 -32.0 Disposal and investments of equity holdings -682 2,021 n.m. Dividends -90 -1,805 -95.0 Free Net Cash -1,821 -782 n.m. Change in Restricted Cash (short and long term) -171 364 n.m. Change in Financial Investments (long-term) 39 -1 n.m. Net Cash -1,953 -419 n.m. * Excludes the adjustment to the gain or loss on asset disposals line item. ** Excludes capital contributions to generation companies. *** Net proceeds: debt raised, net of issuance costs. 21 FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL RESULTS ANALYSIS 9. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 9.1. Operational and Financial Results The table below presents the contribution of the AXIA Energia Group’s two main business segments—generation and transmission—based on their respective revenue and direct costs. Other costs and expenses, equity income, net financial result and taxes are analyzed on a consolidated basis. Table 15 - Income